Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37122501›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2023

Mesalazine-PAMAM Nanoparticles for Transporter-Independent Intracellular Drug Delivery: Cellular Uptake and Anti-Inflammatory Activity.

Michal Gorzkiewicz, Monika Marcinkowska, Maciej Studzian, Iwona Karwaciak, Lukasz Pulaski, Barbara Klajnert-Maculewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michal GorzkiewiczDepartment of General Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9258-3626
Monika MarcinkowskaDepartment of General Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Maciej StudzianDepartment of Oncobiology and Epigenetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Iwona KarwaciakLaboratory of Transcriptional Regulation, Institute of Medical Biology PAS, Lodz, Poland.
Lukasz PulaskiDepartment of Oncobiology and Epigenetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Barbara Klajnert-MaculewiczDepartment of General Biophysics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3459-8947
University of Łódź · PLInstitute for Medical Biology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Mesalazine is one of the main drugs used to treat inflammatory bowel diseases. However, its applicability is limited by its rapid inactivation and removal from the organism, as well as the need for its membrane transporter-dependent cellular uptake to exert therapeutic effect. The present study involved the development of an innovative nanocarrier, based on poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimer of the 4th generation, to obtain higher concentrations of the drug in the intestinal epithelial cells, thus increasing its anti-inflammatory potential. The work involved synthesis and in vitro characterization of covalent PAMAM-mesalazine conjugate with succinic linker. Results: PAMAM-mesalazine conjugate was synthesized and characterized by Conclusion: The use of PAMAM macromolecule as a carrier for mesalazine increases the bioavailability of the drug, ensuring enhanced cellular uptake and bypassing the need to utilize mesalazine-specific membrane transporters. All these characteristics translate into an improved anti-inflammatory activity of mesalazine in vitro. In conjunction with appropriately designed in vivo studies, such a compound may prove to be a promising alternative to the therapeutics currently used in inflammatory bowel diseases.

Indexed as

DendrimersNanoparticlesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCaco-2 CellsExcipientsHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsMesalamineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDendrimersExcipientsMembrane Transport ProteinsMesalaminedrug deliveryinflammatory bowel diseasemesalazinePAMAM dendrimer

Identifiers

PMID37122501
PMCPMC10146117
OpenAlexW4366830837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.