Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37122485›Full record

ArticleIntegrative medicine research2023

World Health Organization survey on the level of integration of traditional Chinese medicine in Chinese health system rehabilitation services.

Lei Fang, Ran-Ran Zhu, Zhen Sang, Xiao-Ting Xu, Lin-Yun Zheng, Yanwei Xiang, Chaoyang Guo, Zhenrui Li, Stéphane Alexandre Espinosa, Qi Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative medicine research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lei FangSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ran-Ran ZhuSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhen SangInstitute of TCM International Standardization, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xiao-Ting XuInstitute of TCM International Standardization, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lin-Yun ZhengWHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yanwei XiangSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chaoyang GuoSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Zhenrui LiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Stéphane Alexandre EspinosaTraditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine Governmental Agencies of Service Delivery and Safety, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Qi ZhangTraditional, Complementary and Integrative Medicine, Integrated Health Services Department, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Chunlei ShanSchool of Rehabilitation Science, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To meet the growing global demand for rehabilitation services, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched Rehabilitation 2030. This study was commissioned by the WHO to investigate the integration degree of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Chinese health system rehabilitation services and the demand for TCM rehabilitation in China. Methods: Twenty TCM rehabilitation experts and relevant government administrators were invited to complete the questionnaire between September 2019 and January 2022. The development of traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCI) rehabilitation in China was assessed primarily based on six different health system components. Results: 26 policies, regulations, and national strategic plans related to TCI rehabilitation were issued by relevant government departments since 2002; notably, 14 policies related to TCI rehabilitation development were intensively introduced from 2016 to 2021. These policies cover the three main areas of financing, infrastructure development, and service delivery. The National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine's investment in TCM clinical capacity infrastructure and scientific research in 2019-2021 increased by 66% compared to 2010-2012, and the average number of TCM hospitals with rehabilitation departments in 2020 increased by 6.5% compared to 2018. The proportion of community health service centers providing TCM services in primary medical and health institutions has increased by 30.8% over the past 10 years. Conclusion: Long-term continuous policies, substantial financial investment, and expansion of the scope of TCI rehabilitation services in primary care institutions have effectively contributed to the rapid development of TCI rehabilitation. However, human resources and financing mechanisms for TCI rehabilitation need further improvement.

Indexed as

Health systemPoliciesQualitative researchRehabilitation evaluationTraditional rehabilitation services

Identifiers

PMID37122485
PMCPMC10134443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.