Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37122187›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2023

Differences in electroencephalography oscillations between normal aging and mild cognitive impairment during semantic memory retrieval.

Hsueh-Sheng Chiang, Elizabeth A Lydon, Michael A Kraut, John Hart, Raksha A Mudar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsueh-Sheng ChiangSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Elizabeth A LydonDepartment of Speech and Hearing Science, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, USA.
Michael A KrautDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
John HartSchool of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas, USA.
Raksha A MudarDepartment of Speech and Hearing Science, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, USA.
The University of Texas at Dallas · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

ROLE OF GLUTAMATE IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP30AG012300 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROSENBERG, ROGER NEWMAN · 1994 to 2016
$26.6M
Brain & Cognitive Changes after Reasoning or Physical Training in Cognitively NorRC1AG035954 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI CHAPMAN, SANDRA BOND · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
Using High Definition transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Guided by Electrophysiology and Diffusion Tensor Imaging to Treat Verbal Retrieval Deficits Secondary to Chronic Traumatic Brain InjuryK99DC020185 · NIDCD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHIANG, HSUEH-SHENG · 2023 to 2024
$209k
Alzheimer's Association NIRG-11-173815NIA NIH HHS P30 AG012300NIA NIH HHS RC1 AG035954NIDCD NIH HHS K99 DC020185NIH HHS P30AG12300NIH HHS RC1-AG035954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Semantic memory remains relatively stable with normal cognitive aging and declines in early stages of neurodegenerative disease. We measured electroencephalography (EEG) oscillatory correlates of semantic memory retrieval to examine the effects of normal and pathological aging. Twenty-nine cognitively healthy young adults (YA), 22 cognitively healthy aging adults (HA) and 20 patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) completed a semantic memory retrieval task with concurrent EEG recording in which they judged whether two words (features of objects) led to retrieval of an object (retrieval) or not (non-retrieval). Event-related power changes contrasting the two conditions (retrieval vs. non-retrieval) within theta, alpha, low-beta and high-beta EEG frequency bands were examined for normal aging (YA vs. HA) and pathological aging effects (HA vs. MCI). With no behavioural differences between the two normal age groups, we found later theta and alpha event-related power differences between conditions only in YA and a high-beta event-related power difference only in HA. For pathological aging effects, with reduced accuracy in MCI, we found different EEG patterns of early event-related beta power differences between conditions in MCI compared with HA and an event-related low-beta power difference only in HA. Beta oscillations were correlated with behavioural performance only in HA. We conclude that the aging brain relies on faster (beta) oscillations during the semantic memory task. With pathological aging, retrieval accuracy declines and pattern of beta oscillation changes. The findings provide insights about age-related neural mechanisms underlying semantic memory and have implications for early detection of pathological aging.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionNeurodegenerative DiseasesElectroencephalographyHumansMemorySemanticsYoung AdultagingEEGMCIsemantic memorysemantic retrievaltime-frequency

Identifiers

PMID37122187
PMCPMC10531984
OpenAlexW4367596614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.