Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37121966›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2023

Glia maturation factor beta deficiency protects against diabetic osteoporosis by suppressing osteoclast hyperactivity.

Si Shi, Huijie Gu, Jinyuan Xu, Wan Sun, Caiyin Liu, Tong Zhu, Juan Wang, Furong Gao, Jieping Zhang, Qingjian Ou and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Si Shi *Department of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Huijie Gu *Department of Orthopedics, Minhang Hospital, Fudan University, 170 Xinsong Road, Shanghai, 201199, PR China.
Jinyuan XuDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Wan SunDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Caiyin LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Tong ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Juan WangDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Furong GaoDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Jieping ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Qingjian OuDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6881-8680
Caixia JinDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Jingying XuDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Hao ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology of Ten People Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200072, PR China.
Jiao LiDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China.
Guotong XuDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China. gtxu@tongji.edu.cn.
Haibin TianDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China. tianh@tongji.edu.cn.
Lixia LuDepartment of Ophthalmology of the Shanghai Tongji Hospital Affiliated with Tongji University, School of Medicine, and Tongji Eye Institute, 389 Xinchun Road, Shanghai, 200065, PR China. 98738@tongji.edu.cn.
Tongji University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive osteoclast activation, which depends on dramatic changes in actin dynamics, causes osteoporosis (OP). The molecular mechanism of osteoclast activation in OP related to type 1 diabetes (T1D) remains unclear. Glia maturation factor beta (GMFB) is considered a growth and differentiation factor for both glia and neurons. Here, we demonstrated that Gmfb deficiency effectively ameliorated the phenotype of T1D-OP in rats by inhibiting osteoclast hyperactivity. In vitro assays showed that GMFB participated in osteoclast activation rather than proliferation. Gmfb deficiency did not affect osteoclast sealing zone (SZ) formation but effectively decreased the SZ area by decreasing actin depolymerization. When GMFB was overexpressed in Gmfb-deficient osteoclasts, the size of the SZ area was enlarged in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, decreased actin depolymerization led to a decrease in nuclear G-actin, which activated MKL1/SRF-dependent gene transcription. We found that pro-osteoclastogenic factors (Mmp9 and Mmp14) were downregulated, while anti-osteoclastogenic factors (Cftr and Fhl2) were upregulated in Gmfb KO osteoclasts. A GMFB inhibitor, DS-30, targeting the binding site of GMFB and Arp2/3, was obtained. Biocore analysis revealed a high affinity between DS-30 and GMFB in a dose-dependent manner. As expected, DS-30 strongly suppressed osteoclast hyperactivity in vivo and in vitro. In conclusion, our work identified a new therapeutic strategy for T1D-OP treatment. The discovery of GMFB inhibitors will contribute to translational research on T1D-OP.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1OsteoporosisActinsAnimalsCell DifferentiationGlia Maturation FactorOsteoclastsRANK LigandRatsSulfoxidesActinsGlia Maturation Factoro-chlorobenzyl methyl sulfoxideRANK LigandSulfoxides

Identifiers

PMID37121966
PMCPMC10238439
OpenAlexW4367556495

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.