Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37121574›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2023

IL-8 concurrently promotes idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis mesenchymal progenitor cell senescence and PD-L1 expression enabling escape from immune cell surveillance.

Libang Yang, Hong Xia, Adam Gilbertsen, Karen Smith, Emil Racila, Peter B Bitterman, Craig A Henke

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Elevated Senescence Markers in Developing Trisomy 21 Human Lungs.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Senescence and fibrosis in salivary gland aging and disease.Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Libang YangDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.
Hong XiaDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.
Adam GilbertsenDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7998-912X
Karen SmithDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.
Emil RacilaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6474-9649
Peter B BittermanDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7995-7117
Craig A HenkeDepartment of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7484-1131
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

Women's CancerP30CA077598 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI Douglas Yee · 1998 to 2026
$100.4M
S100A4 Regulation of IPF Mesenchymal Progenitor Cell FibrogenicityR01HL146501 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HENKE, CRAIG A · 2019 to 2022
$2.3M
Role of fibrotic extracellular matrix in generating the IPF FibroblastR01HL125236 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BITTERMAN, PETER B · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
Integrin-Matrix Regulation of IPF Fibroblast PhenotypeR01HL125227 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HENKE, CRAIG A · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA077598NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125227NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125236NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive fibrotic lung disease. We discovered fibrogenic mesenchymal progenitor cells (MPCs) in the lungs of IPF patients that display cell-autonomous fibrogenicity and drive fibrotic progression. In a study of the IPF MPC nuclear proteome, we identified DNA damage as one of the most altered functions in IPF MPCs. In prior work we found that IL-8 drives IPF MPC self-renewal. IL-8 can promote replicative stress and DNA damage and induce senescence through the CXCR2 receptor. We hypothesized that IL-8 promotes DNA damage-mediated senescence in IPF MPCs. We show that IL-8 induces DNA damage and promotes IPF MPC senescence. We discovered that IL-8 concurrently promotes senescence and upregulation of the programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) in a CXCR2-dependent manner. Disruption of programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1)-PD-L1 interaction promotes natural killer (NK) cell killing of IPF MPCs in vitro and arrests IPF MPC-mediated experimental lung fibrosis in vivo. Immunohistochemical (IHC) analysis of IPF lung tissue identified PD-L1-expressing IPF MPCs codistributing with NK cells and β-galactosidase-positive cells. Our data indicate that IL-8 simultaneously promotes IPF MPC DNA damage-induced senescence and high PD-L1 expression, enabling IPF MPCs to elude immune cell-targeted removal. Disruption of PD-1-PD-L1 interaction may limit IPF MPC-mediated fibrotic progression.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisMesenchymal Stem CellsB7-H1 AntigenCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceFibrosisHumansInterleukin-8Programmed Cell Death 1 ReceptorB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptoridiopathic pulmonary fibrosismesenchymal progenitor cellsPD-L1senescence

Identifiers

PMID37121574
PMCPMC10228676
OpenAlexW4366976344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.