Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37120291›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2023

Patterns of Diagnostic Evaluation and Determinants of Treatment in Older Patients With Non-transfusion Dependent Myelodysplastic Syndromes.

Sudipto Mukherjee, Weichuan Dong, Nicholas K Schiltz, Kurt C Stange, Jennifer Cullen, Aaron T Gerds, Hetty E Carraway, Abhay Singh, Anjali S Advani, Mikkael A Sekeres and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sudipto MukherjeeLeukemia Program, Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8325-2603
Weichuan DongDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Nicholas K SchiltzFrances P. Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Kurt C StangeDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jennifer CullenDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Aaron T GerdsLeukemia Program, Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Hetty E CarrawayLeukemia Program, Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Abhay SinghLeukemia Program, Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Anjali S AdvaniLeukemia Program, Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Taussig Cancer Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Mikkael A SekeresDivision of Hematology, Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Florida, Miami, FL, USA.
Siran M KoroukianDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Cleveland Clinic · USCase Western Reserve University · USCase Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Amar Desai · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
Multi-Level Interventions to Reduce Caries Disparities in Primary Care SettingsUH3DE025487 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI NELSON, SUCHITRA S. · 2017 to 2021
$5.6M
Identifying Electronic Phenotypes associated with Patient Health Outcomes of Interhospital Transfer PatientsR15NR017792 · NINR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI REIMER, ANDREW PAUL · 2018 to 2018
$477k
CDC HHS U48 DP005030-05S1NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005030NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP006404NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NIDCR NIH HHS UH3 DE025487NIH HHS R15 NR017792NINR NIH HHS R15 NR017792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS), particularly those with no or one cytopenia and no transfusion dependence, typically have an indolent course. Approximately, half of these receive the recommended diagnostic evaluation (DE) for MDS. We explored factors determining DE in these patients and its impact on subsequent treatment and outcomes. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe used 2011-2014 Medicare data to identify patients ≥66 years of age diagnosed with MDS. We used Classification and Regression Tree (CART) analysis to identify combinations of factors associated with DE and its impact on subsequent treatment. Variables examined included demographics, comorbidities, nursing home status, and investigative procedures performed. We conducted a logistic regression analysis to identify correlates associated with receipt of DE and treatment.

resultsOf 16 851 patients with MDS, 51% underwent DE. patients with MDS with no cytopenia (n = 3908) had the lowest uptake of DE (34.7%). Compared to patients with no cytopenia, those with any cytopenia had nearly 3 times higher odds of receiving DE [adjusted odds ratio (AOR), 2.81: 95% CI, 2.60-3.04] and the odds were higher for men than for women [AOR, 1.39: 95%CI, 1.30-1.48] and for Non-Hispanic Whites [vs. everyone else (AOR, 1.17: 95% CI, 1.06-1.29)]. The CART showed DE as the principal discriminating node, followed by the presence of any cytopenia for receiving MDS treatment. The lowest percentage of treatment was observed in patients without DE, at 14.6%.

conclusionIn this select older patients with MDS, we identified disparities in accurate diagnosis by demographic and clinical factors. Receipt of DE influenced subsequent treatment but not survival.

Indexed as

AnemiaMyelodysplastic SyndromesAgedComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMedicareUnited Statesdiagnostic evaluationdisparitiesMDSmyelodysplastic syndromes

Identifiers

PMID37120291
PMCPMC10546824
OpenAlexW4367365950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.