Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37119531›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2023

Attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination and intention to get vaccinated in Western Balkans: cross-sectional survey.

Vida Jeremic Stojkovic, Smiljana Cvjetkovic, Janko Jankovic, Stefan Mandic-Rajcevic, Sanja Matovic Miljanovic, Aleksandar Stevanovic, Aleksandra Jovic Vranes, Zeljka Stamenkovic

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Article in European journal of public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vida Jeremic StojkovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Department of Humanities, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-6170-9679
Smiljana CvjetkovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Department of Humanities, Belgrade, Serbia.
Janko JankovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Institute of Social Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.
Stefan Mandic-RajcevicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Institute of Social Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.
Sanja Matovic MiljanovicEuro Health Group A/S, Denmark and Regional office Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
Aleksandar StevanovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Institute of Social Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0003-4759-075X
Aleksandra Jovic VranesFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Institute of Social Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.
Zeljka StamenkovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Institute of Social Medicine, Belgrade, Serbia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntroduction of vaccines against COVID-19 has not encountered expected acceptance. The uptake of COVID-19 vaccines in Western Balkans countries is lagging behind the European Union average. The aim of our study was to assess the intention to get vaccinated against COVID-19 in the population of unvaccinated adult citizens of five Western Balkans countries, and to explore factors that influence the vaccination intention.

methodsCross-sectional study was conducted in the period from July to October 2021. The questionnaire was shared through online social media. Intention to get vaccinated against COVID-19 was measured by a single item assessing the likelihood of getting vaccinated on a 5-points Likert scale. Linear regressions were conducted with socio-demographic characteristics, presence of chronic diseases and attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination as independent factors.

resultsThe largest proportion of unvaccinated respondents willing to get vaccinated in the future was observed in Montenegro and Albania (40.4% in each country), while in the Serbian sample, the willingness to get vaccinated was the lowest (22.6%). Socio-demographic characteristics were not significantly associated with the intention to get vaccinated against COVID-19 in most of the countries. In Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia and Serbia the strongest determinant of COVID-19 vaccination intention was the higher sense of social responsibility.

conclusionsVaccination interventions and campaigns aiming to improve the COVID-19 vaccine uptake should be focussed on specific set of factors in each country, appealing to social responsibility as most prevalent determinant of vaccination intention in Western Balkans.

Indexed as

COVID-19IntentionAdultBalkan PeninsulaCOVID-19 VaccinesCross-Sectional StudiesHumansVaccinationCOVID-19 Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID37119531
PMCPMC10234651

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.