Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37119508›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2023

Cross-sectional associations of dietary intake with hearing and vision capacities and potential mediation effect of inflammation in older adults: the COGFRAIL study.

Laetitia Lengelé, Sandrine Sourdet, Gaëlle Soriano, Yves Rolland, Vincent Soler, Philipe de Souto Barreto

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03129269 (Cognitive Function and Prevalence of Amyloid Marker in Frail Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03129269 nacompletednot on this map

Cognitive Function and Prevalence of Amyloid Marker in Frail Older Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, ToulouseRan2017 to 2024Enrolled344ConditionsFrail ElderlyArmsMRI and PET scan
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laetitia LengeléGérontopôle, Institute on Aging, Toulouse University Hospital, 37 Allées Jules Guesdes, 31000, Toulouse, France. lengelelaetitia@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5139-3591
Sandrine SourdetGérontopôle, Institute on Aging, Toulouse University Hospital, 37 Allées Jules Guesdes, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Gaëlle SorianoGérontopôle, Institute on Aging, Toulouse University Hospital, 37 Allées Jules Guesdes, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Yves RollandGérontopôle, Institute on Aging, Toulouse University Hospital, 37 Allées Jules Guesdes, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Vincent SolerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Toulouse University Hospital, 31059, Toulouse, France.
Philipe de Souto BarretoGérontopôle, Institute on Aging, Toulouse University Hospital, 37 Allées Jules Guesdes, 31000, Toulouse, France.
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse · FRUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FR

Funding

European Regional Development Fund MP0022856Région Occitanie Pyrénées-Méditerranée 1901175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsidering their prevalence and burden, information on the sensory impairment etiology is essential. Links between nutrition and sensory impairment through inflammation have been suggested. Although the decline in sensory capacities is age-related, few research included a geriatric population.

aimsExploring the associations of nutrition with sensory capacities and test inflammation as a mediator among cognitively and physically impaired older adults.

methodsCross-sectional data from the COGFRAIL cohort, including 164 participants with no hearing aid and 20 participants wearing no visual aid. Hearing was evaluated using the Hearing Handicap Inventory for the Elderly-screening version (on 40 points, the lower the better), and the Monoyer chart (one to ten out of ten points, the higher the better), and the Parinaud scale (from 1.5, the best, to 28 points, the worst) assessed distant and near vision, respectively. Dietary intake was assessed through a diet history interview and inflammation was measured by the C-Reactive Protein level. Multivariate linear regressions were performed and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) framework was used to explore the potential mediation effect of inflammation on the diet-hearing relationships.

resultsNone of the nutrients was significantly associated with hearing acuity in the regressions or the SEM model. Regarding vision, a higher intake of saturated fatty acids was related to lower long-distance visual acuity, and greater Omega-3 consumption was associated with better near-vision capacity. DISCUSSION: No nutrient was associated with hearing capacity and relationships between fatty acids quality and vision acuity were suggested.

conclusionThese exploratory results require further investigations.

Indexed as

Hearing LossAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEatingHumansInflammationVision DisordersHearingInflammationMacronutrientsMicronutrientsVision

Identifiers

PMID37119508
OpenAlexW4367368548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.