ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2023
A structural model of the iRhom-ADAM17 sheddase complex reveals functional insights into its trafficking and activity.
Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Leukocytic ADAM10 and ADAM17 modulate disease severity and systemic outcome in bacterial and viral pneumonia.The European respiratory journal · 2026Article
- Investigating plasticity within the interleukin-6 family with AlphaFold-Multimer.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025Article
- Article
- Cryo-EM reveals that iRhom2 restrains ADAM17 protease activity to control the release of growth factor and inflammatory signals.Molecular cell · 2024Article
- iRhom2 regulates ectodomain shedding and surface expression of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Article
- Pathological mutations reveal the key role of the cytosolic iRhom2 N-terminus for phosphorylation-independent 14-3-3 interaction and ADAM17 binding, stability, and activity.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Article
- Pentapeptide PYRAE triggers ER stress-mediated apoptosis of breast cancer cells in mice by targeting RHBDF1-BiP interaction.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2024Article
- Analysis of the function of ADAM17 in iRhom2 curly-bare and tylosis with esophageal cancer mutant mice.Journal of cell science · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
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Abstract
Several membrane-anchored signal mediators such as cytokines (e.g. TNFα) and growth factors are proteolytically shed from the cell surface by the metalloproteinase ADAM17, which, thus, has an essential role in inflammatory and developmental processes. The membrane proteins iRhom1 and iRhom2 are instrumental for the transport of ADAM17 to the cell surface and its regulation. However, the structure-function determinants of the iRhom-ADAM17 complex are poorly understood. We used AI-based modelling to gain insights into the structure-function relationship of this complex. We identified different regions in the iRhom homology domain (IRHD) that are differentially responsible for iRhom functions. We have supported the validity of the predicted structure-function determinants with several in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo approaches and demonstrated the regulatory role of the IRHD for iRhom-ADAM17 complex cohesion and forward trafficking. Overall, we provide mechanistic insights into the iRhom-ADAM17-mediated shedding event, which is at the centre of several important cytokine and growth factor pathways.
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