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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2023

China Health Related Outcomes Measures (CHROME): development of a descriptive system to support cardiovascular disease specific preference-based measure for the Chinese population.

Xue Li, Kun Zhao, Kexin Li, Wenjun Wang, Siting Feng, Jing Wu, Xiaoning He, Shitong Xie, Hao Hu, Jing Fan and 3 more

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xue LiDepartment of Health Technology Assessment, China National Health Development Research Center, Beijing, China.
Kun ZhaoDepartment of Health Technology Assessment, China National Health Development Research Center, Beijing, China.
Kexin LiChina Alliance for Rare Disease, Beijing, China.
Wenjun WangDepartment of Health Technology Assessment, China National Health Development Research Center, Beijing, China.
Siting FengEmergency and Critical Care Center, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing WuSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Xiaoning HeSchool of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Shitong XieDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.
Hao HuLiaoning Institute of Basic Medicine, Liaoning, China.
Jing FanNational Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing, China.
Qiang FuChina National Health Development Research Center, 9 Chegongzhuang Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100444, China. fuqiang@nhei.cn.
Feng XieDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada. fengxie@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3454-6266
CHROME Study Group

Funding

China National Health Development Research Center 2019-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePreference-based measures have been increasingly recommended to measure health outcomes for economic evaluation. However, none of existing cardiovascular disease (CVD)-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instruments are preference-based. This study aimed to develop the descriptive system of preference-based HRQoL instrument for Chinese patients with CVDs under the Initiative of China Health Related Outcomes Measures (CHROME).

methodsQualitative face-to-face interviews were conducted with Chinese patients with CVDs. Content analysis was employed to generate candidate items for the instrument. Then expert consultation and cognitive debriefing interviews were conducted to guide further selection and revision of the items.

resultsWe interviewed 127 CVD patients with 67.7% being male and 63.8% living in the urban area. A hierarchical code book comprised of four themes, 20 categories, 62 sub-categories, and 207 codes, was developed. Candidate items were selected based on the criteria set by the Consensus-based Standards for the selection of health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) methodology and ISPOR PRO guidance. An online survey and meeting with an expert advisory panel (n = 15) followed by cognitive debriefing interviews with 20 patients and 13 physicians were conducted to further select and revise the candidate items. The descriptive system of CHROME-CVD consists of 14 items, namely frequency and severity of chest pain, chest tightness, palpitation, shortness of breath, dizziness, fatigue, appetite, sleeping, mobility, daily activities, depression, worry, and social relationship. Four or five level responses were selected based on cognitive debriefing results to each item.

conclusionThe current study developed the descriptive system (items and response options) of CHROME-CVD, the future CVD-specific preference-based HRQoL instrument for Chinese CVD patients.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesQuality of LifeEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesCardiovascular diseaseChinaDescriptive systemHealth-related quality of lifePatient-reported outcomesPreference-based measureQualitative interview

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.