Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37119347›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2023

Incidence, seasonal pattern, and clinical manifestations of Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis bacteremia; a population-based study.

Viivi Nevanlinna, Reetta Huttunen, Janne Aittoniemi, Tiina Luukkaala, Sari Rantala

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical and Molecular Characteristics ofOpen forum infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  2. Emerging trends in invasiveEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  3. Impact of comorbidity burden and skin integrity on clinical presentation and outcomes in Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis bacteremia.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Dominance of the ST20Microorganisms · 2026
    Article
  5. Genomic and patient epidemiology ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Analysis ofmBio · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Clinical microbiology reviews · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Antimicrobial resistance patterns inFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Viivi NevanlinnaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tampere University Hospital, Elämänaukio, Kuntokatu 2, 33520, Tampere, Finland. viivi.nevanlinna@tuni.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6792-7906
Reetta HuttunenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tampere University Hospital, Elämänaukio, Kuntokatu 2, 33520, Tampere, Finland.
Janne AittoniemiFimlab Laboratories, Tampere, Finland.
Tiina LuukkaalaResearch, Development and Innovation Center, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Sari RantalaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Tampere University Hospital, Elämänaukio, Kuntokatu 2, 33520, Tampere, Finland.
Tampere University · FIFimlab (Finland) · FITampere University of Applied Sciences · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis (SDSE) is a human pathogen causing severe invasive infections. Population-based studies on SDSE bacteremia are limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate the incidence, seasonal pattern, clinical manifestations, and recurrence of SDSE bacteraemia. Records regarding patients aged ≥ 18 years with SDSE bacteremia in the Pirkanmaa health district in August 2015 to July 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 230 SDSE bacteremia episodes were identified, with 217 episodes (involving 211 patients) available for analysis. The mean annual incidence rate of SDSE bacteremia was 16.9/100 000 inhabitants. Most episodes (33%) were detected in the summer (June to August) (p = 0.058). Episodes with bacteremic cellulitis were statistically significantly more common during the summer compared with other seasons (p = 0.008). Cellulitis was the most common presenting clinical manifestation of SDSE bacteremia (68% of all episodes). Risk factors of recurring bacteremia were chronic eczema and/or skin erosion (OR 3.96 [95% CI 1.11-14.1]), heart disease (OR 3.56 [95% CI 1.22-10.4]), diabetes (OR 3.77 [95% CI 1.35-10.5]) and a history of cellulitis. We found a remarkably high incidence of SDSE bacteraemia in the Pirkanmaa health district. Bacteraemic cellulitis, which was the predominant clinical manifestation is more often occurred in the summer. Risk factors of recurring SDSE bacteremia were a history of cellulitis, chronic eczema or skin erosion, diabetes, and heart disease.

Indexed as

BacteremiaEczemaHeart DiseasesStreptococcal InfectionsCellulitisHumansIncidenceRetrospective StudiesSeasonsStreptococcusBacteremiaGroup C StreptococciGroup G StreptococciIncidenceSeasonalityStreptococcus dysgalactiae subspecies equisimilis

Identifiers

PMID37119347
PMCPMC10267002
OpenAlexW4367393828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.