Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37119316›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of ageing2023

Unmet healthcare needs among the population aged 50+ and their association with health outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Carlota Quintal, Luis Moura Ramos, Micaela Antunes, Óscar Lourenço

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of ageing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carlota QuintalCeBER, Faculty of Economics, Univ Coimbra, Avenida Dias da Silva, 165, 3004-512, Coimbra, Portugal. qcarlota@fe.uc.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8306-3431
Luis Moura RamosCeBER, Faculty of Economics, Univ Coimbra, Avenida Dias da Silva, 165, 3004-512, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3256-8819
Micaela AntunesCeBER, Faculty of Economics, Univ Coimbra, Avenida Dias da Silva, 165, 3004-512, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-2139
Óscar LourençoCeBER, Faculty of Economics, Univ Coimbra, Avenida Dias da Silva, 165, 3004-512, Coimbra, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3642-4919

Funding

NIA NIH HHS HHSN271201300071C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic led to unprecedented levels of subjective unmet healthcare needs (SUN). This study investigates the association between SUN in 2020 and three health outcomes in 2021-mortality, cancer, and self-assessed health (SAH), among adults aged 50 years and older, using data from the regular administration of the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe and from the two special waves administered in 2020 and 2021 regarding COVID-19. Three types of SUN were surveyed: care foregone due to fear of contracting COVID-19, pre-scheduled care postponed, and inability to get medical appointments or treatments demanded. We resort on the relative risk and the logistic specification to investigate the association between SUN and health outcomes. To avoid simultaneity, 1-year lagged SUN variables are used. We found a negative association between SUN and mortality. This result differs from the (scarce) previous evidence, suggesting that health systems prioritised life-threatening conditions, in the pandemic context. In line with previous studies, we obtained a positive association between SUN and worse health, in the case of cancer, though it is statistically significant only for the global measure of SUN (any reason). The higher chances of reporting cancer among those exposed to SUN might mean delayed cancer diagnosis, confirming that healthcare foregone was truly needed for a timely diagnosis. The association between SUN and poor or fair SAH is positive but not statistically significant, for the period analysed.

Indexed as

CancerCOVID-19MortalitySelf-assessed healthSHAREUnmet needs

Identifiers

PMID37119316
PMCPMC10148617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.