Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37119080›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Sex Differences in Midterm Prognostic Implications of High Platelet Reactivity After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention With Drug-Eluting Stents in East Asian Patients: Results From the PTRG-DES (Platelet Function and Genotype-Related Long-Term Prognosis in Drug-Eluting Stent-Treated Patients With Coronary Artery Disease) Consortium.

Soo-Jin Kim, Ae-Young Her, Young-Hoon Jeong, Byeong-Keuk Kim, Hyung Joon Joo, Yongwhi Park, Kiyuk Chang, Young Bin Song, Sung Gyun Ahn, Jung-Won Suh and 7 more

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Soo-Jin KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Kosin University College of Medicine Busan South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7539-8381
Ae-Young HerDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Kangwon National University School of Medicine Chuncheon South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9990-6843
Young-Hoon JeongChung-Ang University Thrombosis Center Gwangmyeong Chung-Ang University Medical Center Gwangmyeong South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0403-3726
Byeong-Keuk KimSeverance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2493-066X
Hyung Joon JooDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1846-8464
Yongwhi ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Cardiovascular Center, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital Changwon South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3626-9717
Kiyuk ChangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine College of Medicine, Catholic University of Korea Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3456-8705
Young Bin SongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3986-9152
Sung Gyun AhnDepartment of Cardiology Yonsei University Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Wonju South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1528-2739
Jung-Won SuhDepartment of Internal Medicine Seoul National University College of Medicine and Department of Cardiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Seongnam South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0397-6071
Sang Yeub LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Chungbuk National University, College of Medicine Cheongju South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1386-349X
Jung Rae ChoCardiology Division, Department of Internal Medicine Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea.
Hyo-Soo KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiovascular Center Seoul National University Hospital Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0847-5329
Moo Hyun KimDepartment of Cardiology Dong-A University Hospital Busan South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3468-6453
Do-Sun LimDepartment of Cardiology, Cardiovascular Center Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine Seoul South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5751-5177
Eun-Seok ShinDepartment of Cardiology Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine Ulsan South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9169-6968
PTRG‐DES Consortium Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Although high platelet reactivity (HPR) on clopidogrel is associated with higher ischemic events and lower bleeding events in patients who have undergone percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stents, the differential risk of HPR in East Asian women versus men is unknown. Methods and Results We compared 11 714 patients enrolled in the PTRG-DES (Platelet Function and Genotype-Related Long-Term Prognosis in Drug-Eluting Stent-Treated Patients With Coronary Artery Disease) Consortium according to sex and the presence/absence of HPR on clopidogrel (defined as ≥252 P2Y12 reactivity units). The primary study end point was major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs; comprising all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, and stent thrombosis). HPR was more common in women (46.7%) than in men (28.1%). In propensity-adjusted models, HPR was an independent predictor of MACCEs (men with HPR: hazard ratio [HR], 1.60 [95% CI, 1.20-2.12]; women with HPR: HR, 0.99 [95% CI, 0.69-1.42]) and all-cause mortality (men with HPR: HR, 1.61 [95% CI, 1.07-2.44]; women with HPR: HR, 0.92 [95% CI, 0.57-1.50]) in men, although those associations were insignificant among women. In addition, a significant interaction between sex was noted in the associations between HPR and MACCE (

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseDrug-Eluting StentsEast Asian PeoplePercutaneous Coronary InterventionBlood PlateletsClopidogrelFemaleHumansMalePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrognosisRisk FactorsSex FactorsTreatment OutcomeClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorscoronary artery diseasedrug‐eluting stentfemaleplatelet functionsex

Identifiers

PMID37119080
PMCPMC10227230

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.