Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37118846›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2023

Efficacy of preemptive intercostal nerve block on recovery in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic lobectomy.

Shaojuan Chen, Zhihua Guo, Xin Wei, Zhenzhu Chen, Na Liu, Weiqiang Yin, Lan Lan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shaojuan Chen *Department of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhihua Guo *Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xin Wei *Department of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenzhu ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Na LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Weiqiang YinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. yinweiqiang88@163.com.
Lan LanDepartment of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. lanlan@gzhmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreemptive intercostal nerve block (pre-ICNB) achieves the same analgesic effects as postoperative ICNB (post-ICNB) remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of preemptive ICNB on perioperative outcomes for patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS).

methodsThis was a randomized, open-label study (ChiCTR2200055667) from August 1, 2021, to December 30, 2021. Eligible patients scheduled for lobectomy for lung cancer were allocated into the pre-ICNB group and the post-ICNB group. The postoperative pain evaluation, patient rehabilitation, and opioid consumption were observed.

resultsA total of 81 patients were included. When compared with the post-ICNB group, the pre-ICNB group had a lower proportion of hypertension comorbidity (P = 0.023), significantly lower total consumption of morphine milligram equivalents (MMEs) (P = 0.016), shorter extubation time (P = 0.019). The pre-ICNB group has similar Numeric Rating Scales (NRS) scores of dynamic pain in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), postoperative 6 h, 12 h, 24 h, and 48 h (P > 0.05), and had simialr scores of Bruggrmann Comfort Scale (BCS) in postoperative 6 h, 12 h, 24 and 48 h (P > 0.05). The scores of the Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) and Ramsay in the pre-ICNB group were comparable to those in the post-ICNB group, except the scores of MMSE and Ramsay in postoperative 6 h were lower (P = 0.048 and P = 0.019). The pain evaluation in the 1-month follow-up was comparable with that in the post-ICBN group (P > 0.05).

conclusionsPre- ICNB is equally efficacious in perioperative pain management as post-ICNB, and pre-ICNB significantly reduces intra-operative opioid consumption, providing faster recovery in PACU.

trial registrationRegistered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Register (ChiCTR2200055667).

Indexed as

Anesthesia, ConductionNerve BlockAnalgesics, OpioidHumansIntercostal NervesPostoperative PainThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAnalgesics, OpioidIntercostal nerve blockOpioidPostoperative painRegional anesthesiaVideo-assisted thoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID37118846
PMCPMC10148478

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.