Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37118641›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2023

Five-Year Experience Training Surgeons with a Laparoscopic Simulation Training Program for Bariatric Surgery: a Quasi-experimental Design.

Valentina Duran Espinoza, Francisca Belmar Riveros, Cristian Jarry Trujillo, Maria Ines Gaete Dañobeitia, Isabella Montero Jaras, Mariana Miguieles Schilling, Brandon Valencia Coronel, Gabriel Escalona, Pablo Achurra Tirado, Nicolas Quezada and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Valentina Duran EspinozaExperimental Surgery and Simulation Center, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Marcoleta 377, 8330024, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-0476-7415
Francisca Belmar RiverosSurgery Resident, Universidad de Chile, Av. Independencia 1027 Independencia, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, 8380453, Chile.
Cristian Jarry TrujilloExperimental Surgery and Simulation Center, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Marcoleta 377, 8330024, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Maria Ines Gaete DañobeitiaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 340, 8331150, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Isabella Montero JarasExperimental Surgery and Simulation Center, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Marcoleta 377, 8330024, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Mariana Miguieles SchillingExperimental Surgery and Simulation Center, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Marcoleta 377, 8330024, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Brandon Valencia CoronelExperimental Surgery and Simulation Center, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Marcoleta 377, 8330024, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Gabriel EscalonaExperimental Surgery and Simulation Center, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Marcoleta 377, 8330024, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Pablo Achurra TiradoDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 340, 8331150, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Nicolas QuezadaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 340, 8331150, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Fernando CrovariDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Av. Libertador Bernardo O'Higgins 340, 8331150, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile.
Julian Varas CohenExperimental Surgery and Simulation Center, Department of Digestive Surgery, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Marcoleta 377, 8330024, Santiago, Región Metropolitana, Chile. jevaras@uc.cl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNearly 200,000 laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) are performed yearly. Reported learning curves range between 50 and 150, even 500 cases to decrease the operative risk. Simulation programs could accelerate this learning curve safely; however, trainings for LRYGB are scarce. This study aims to describe and share our 5-year experience of a simulated program designed to achieve proficiency in LRYGB technical skills. MATERIALS AND

methodsA quasi-experimental design was used. All recruited participants were previously trained with basic and advanced laparoscopic simulation curriculum completing over 50 h of practical training. Ex vivo animal models were used to practice manual and stapled gastrojejunostomy (GJ) and stapled jejunojejunostomy (JJO) in 10, 3, and 4 sessions, respectively. The main outcome was to assess the manual GJ skill acquisition. Pre- and post-training assessments using a Global Rating Scale (GRS; max 25 pts), Specific Rating Scale (SRS; max 20 pts), performance time, permeability, and leakage rates were analyzed. For the stapled GJ and JJO, execution time was registered. Data analysis was performed using parametric tests.

resultsIn 5 years, 68 trainees completed the program. For the manual GJ's pre- vs post-training assessment, GRS and SRS scores increased significantly (from 17 to 24 and from 13 to 19 points respectively, p-value < 0.001). Permeability rate increased while leakage rate and procedural time decreased significantly.

conclusionThis simulated training program showed effectiveness in improving laparoscopic skills for manual GJ and JJO in a simulated scenario. This new training program could optimize the clinical learning curve. Further studies are needed to assess the transfer of skills to the operating room.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassLaparoscopyObesity, MorbidSimulation TrainingSurgeonsAnimalsClinical CompetenceHumansResearch DesignGraduateMedicalSimulation training; Bariatric surgery; Education

Identifiers

PMID37118641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.