Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37118503›Full record

ArticleNature aging2022

Decreased spliceosome fidelity and egl-8 intron retention inhibit mTORC1 signaling to promote longevity.

Wenming Huang, Chun Kew, Stephanie de Alcantara Fernandes, Anna Löhrke, Lynn Han, Constantinos Demetriades, Adam Antebi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin BNature communications · 2026
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  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  10. Vitamin BResearch square · 2025
    Article
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  16. Systematic identification of exercise-induced anti-aging processes involving intron retention.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Hyperactivation of mTORC1 by an endogenousmicroPublication biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Wenming Huang *Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Chun Kew *Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Stephanie de Alcantara FernandesMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8625-8747
Anna LöhrkeMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Lynn HanMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Constantinos DemetriadesMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
Adam AntebiMax Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany. aantebi@age.mpg.de.ORCID 0000-0002-7241-3029
Max Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing · DEUniversity of Cologne · DECBS International Business School · DECornell University · USGoethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in splicing fidelity are associated with loss of homeostasis and aging, yet only a handful of splicing factors have been shown to be causally required to promote longevity, and the underlying mechanisms and downstream targets in these paradigms remain elusive. Surprisingly, we found a hypomorphic mutation within ribonucleoprotein RNP-6/poly(U)-binding factor 60 kDa (PUF60), a spliceosome component promoting weak 3'-splice site recognition, which causes aberrant splicing, elevates stress responses and enhances longevity in Caenorhabditis elegans. Through genetic suppressor screens, we identify a gain-of-function mutation within rbm-39, an RNP-6-interacting splicing factor, which increases nuclear speckle formation, alleviates splicing defects and curtails longevity caused by rnp-6 mutation. By leveraging the splicing changes induced by RNP-6/RBM-39 activities, we uncover intron retention in egl-8/phospholipase C β4 (PLCB4) as a key splicing target prolonging life. Genetic and biochemical evidence show that neuronal RNP-6/EGL-8 downregulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling to control organismal lifespan. In mammalian cells, PUF60 downregulation also potently and specifically inhibits mTORC1 signaling. Altogether, our results reveal that splicing fidelity modulates lifespan through mTOR signaling.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegans ProteinsSpliceosomesAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansIntronsLongevityMammalsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1RibonucleoproteinsRNA Splicing FactorsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1RibonucleoproteinsRNA Splicing Factors

Identifiers

PMID37118503
PMCPMC10154236
OpenAlexW4296293232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.