ArticleNature aging2021
Recruitment of inflammatory monocytes by senescent fibroblasts inhibits antigen-specific tissue immunity during human aging.
Article in Nature aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
57 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomarkers of Cellular Senescence Predict the Onset of Mobility Disability and Are Reduced by Physical Activity in Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024Trial
- Epigenetic dynamics of cellular senescence: From mechanistic insights to precision senotherapy.Chinese medical journal · 2026Review
- Skin aging: mechanisms, evaluation, and rejuvenation.The EMBO journal · 2026Review
- Cellular Senescence and the SASP in HFpEF: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targeting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Integrative Approaches to Treating Cellular Senescence in Kidney Disease.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated microRNA-192: An anti-inflammatory adjuvant that enhances vaccine efficacy in aged mice.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2026Article
- Spontaneous aging-associated inflammation and genome instability in the immune system of turquoise killifish.Nature aging · 2026Article
- Dermal Fibroblast Senescence: The Central Hub of Skin Aging-From Intrinsic Dysfunction to Microenvironmental Remodeling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Epoxy-oxylipins direct monocyte fate in inflammatory resolution in humans.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Immunosuppressive macrophages determine the effect of cellular senescence on tumor progression.Science advances · 2026Article
- Cellular Senescence, Inflammaging and Cardiovascular Disease.Immunological reviews · 2026Review
- Escape and evasion: when immunosurveillance of senescent cells goes wrong.Frontiers in genetics · 2026Review
- Defining Microbiota-Derived Metabolite Butyrate as a Senomorphic: Therapeutic Potential in the Age-Related T Cell Senescence.Aging cell · 2025Article
- Ageing with HIV-1: immunological challenges for effective vaccination.Immunity & ageing : I & A · 2025Review
- Age-Associated Inflammatory Monocytes Are Increased in Menopausal Females and Reversed by Hormone Replacement Therapy.Aging cell · 2025Article
- Targeting Senescence in Oncology: An Emerging Therapeutic Avenue for Cancer.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025Review
- Inhibition of inner ear macrophage phagocytosis alleviates cisplatin-induced ototoxicity.Communications biology · 2025Article
- Aging microvasculature: Effects on immune cell trafficking and inflammatory diseases.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2025Review
- A Single-Cell Transcriptome Atlas Characterizes the Immune Landscape of Human Testes During Aging.Aging cell · 2025Article
- Anti-senescence therapies: a new concept to address cardiovascular disease.Cardiovascular research · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
We have previously shown that healthy older adults exhibit reduced cutaneous immune responses during a varicella zoster virus (VZV) antigen challenge that correlated with a nonspecific inflammatory response to the injection itself. Here we found that needle damage during intradermal injections in older adults led to an increase in the number of cutaneous senescent fibroblasts expressing CCL2, resulting in the local recruitment of inflammatory monocytes. These infiltrating monocytes secreted prostaglandin E2, which inhibited resident memory T cell activation and proliferation. Pretreatment of older participants with a p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor in vivo decreased CCL2 expression and inhibited monocyte recruitment and secretion of prostaglandin E2. This coincided with an increased response to VZV antigen challenge in the skin. Our results point to a series of molecular and cellular mechanisms that link cellular senescence, tissue damage, excessive inflammation and reduced immune responsiveness in human skin and demonstrate that tissue-specific immunity can be restored in older adults by short-term inhibition of inflammatory responses.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.