Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37117278›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Prognostic value of adjuvant external beam radiotherapy for papillary thyroid cancer based on competitive risk model and propensity score matching.

Jiani Zhou, Chaoqun Wu, Shihong Fan, Miaohui Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jiani ZhouDepartment of General Practice, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Li Huili Hospital, No. 57, Xing Ning Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315040, People's Republic of China.
Chaoqun WuDepartment of General Practice, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Li Huili Hospital, No. 57, Xing Ning Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315040, People's Republic of China.
Shihong FanDepartment of Endocrinology Department, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Li Huili Hospital, Ningbo, 315040, People's Republic of China.
Miaohui ZhaoDepartment of General Practice, Ningbo Medical Treatment Center Li Huili Hospital, No. 57, Xing Ning Road, Yinzhou District, Ningbo, 315040, People's Republic of China. wszhaomiaohui@hotmail.com.
Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital · CNNingbo No. 2 Hospital · CNNingbo No.6 Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the impact of adjuvant external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) on the survival of patients with locally invasive papillary thyroid carcinoma. This retrospective study used data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database for the diagnosis of papillary thyroid carcinoma, using Cox models to screen for adverse prognostic factors. The prognostic value of using adjuvant external beam radiotherapy in papillary thyroid carcinoma was further evaluated, based on the competing risk model and propensity score matching. Based on the competitive risk model, the sub-distribution hazard ratio (SHR) of the multivariate analysis of patients receiving EBRT alone versus those receiving radioiodine-131 alone was 9.301 (95% CI 5.99-14.44) (P < 0.001), and the SHR of the univariate analysis was 1.97 (95% CI 1.03-3.78) (P = 0.042). In the propensity score-matched Kaplan-Meier analysis, patients who received EBRT still had worse OS (6-year OS, 59.62% vs 74.6%; P < 0.001) and DSS (6-year DSS, 66.6% vs 78.2%; P < 0.001) than patients who did not receive EBRT. Patients who received EBRT had a higher cumulative risk of death due to thyroid cancer after PSM (P < 0.001). Adjuvant EBRT was not associated with survival benefit in the initial management of locally invasive papillary thyroid cancer.

Indexed as

Iodine RadioisotopesThyroid NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesThyroid Cancer, PapillaryIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID37117278
PMCPMC10147692
OpenAlexW4367315042

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.