Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37117240›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Dietary factors potentially impacting thiaminase I-mediated thiamine deficiency.

Katie A Edwards, Eileen A Randall, Patricia C Wolfe, Esther R Angert, Clifford E Kraft

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Widespread thiamine deficiency in California salmon linked to an anchovy-dominated marine prey base.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katie A EdwardsDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, 13902, USA. kedwards@binghamton.edu.
Eileen A Randall *Department of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Patricia C Wolfe *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, 13902, USA.
Esther R AngertDepartment of Microbiology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Clifford E KraftDepartment of Natural Resources and the Environment, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA.
Binghamton University · USCornell University · USLouisiana Department of Natural Resources · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fish population declines from thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency have been widespread in ecologically and economically valuable organisms, ranging from the Great Lakes to the Baltic Sea and, most recently, the California coast. Thiamine deficiencies in predatory fishes are often attributed to a diet of prey fishes with high levels of thiamine-degrading (e.g., thiaminase) enzymes, such as alewives, rainbow smelt, and anchovies. Since their discovery, thiaminase I enzymes have been recognized for breaking down thiamine into its pyrimidine and thiazole moieties using various nucleophilic co-substrates to afford cleavage, but these studies have not thoroughly considered other factors that could modify enzyme activity. We found the thiaminase I enzyme from Clostridium botulinum efficiently degrades thiamine in the presence of pyridoxine (vitamin B6) as a co-substrate but has relatively limited activity in the presence of nicotinic acid (vitamin B3). Using fluorescence measurements, thiamine degradation in an over-the-counter complete multivitamin formulation was inhibited, and a B-complex formulation required co-substrate supplementation for maximal thiamine depletion. These studies prompted the evaluation of specific constituents contributing to thiaminase I inhibition by both chromatography and fluorescence assays: Cu

Indexed as

Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesThiamine DeficiencyAnimalsFishesHydrolasesPyridoxineThiamineAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesHydrolasesPyridoxineThiaminethiamin pyridinylase

Identifiers

PMID37117240
PMCPMC10147936
OpenAlexW4367318847

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.