Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37117238›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on the tumor cell inhibition and the possible mechanism.

Jie Sun, Yingying Tong, Yu Jia, Xu Jia, Hua Wang, Yang Chen, Jiamin Wu, Weiyang Jin, Zheng Ma, Kai Cao and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cellular and Molecular Effects of Magnetic Fields.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jie SunInternational Research Center for Biological Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5749-4887
Yingying TongInternational Research Center for Biological Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Yu JiaInternational Research Center for Biological Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Xu JiaInternational Research Center for Biological Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Hua WangShanghai Telebio Biomedical Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China.
Yang ChenInternational Research Center for Biological Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Jiamin WuZhejiang Huayi Health Industry Development Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China.
Weiyang JinZhejiang Huayi Health Industry Development Co., Ltd, Hangzhou, China.
Zheng MaHuisi Anpu Medical System Co., Ltd, Qinhuangdao, China.
Kai CaoHuisi Anpu Medical System Co., Ltd, Qinhuangdao, China.
Xiangdong LiHuisi Anpu Medical System Co., Ltd, Qinhuangdao, China.
Zhonglin ChenHuisi Anpu Medical System Co., Ltd, Qinhuangdao, China.
Guanghua YangInternational Research Center for Biological Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, 201306, China. ghyang119@163.com.
Shanghai Ocean University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-frequency magnetic fields exert a significant inhibitory effect on tumor growth and have been developed as a therapeutic modality. However, the effect of a low-frequency magnetic field on the interaction between cells is still poorly understood. This study aimed to preliminarily evaluate the direct effect of magnetic field ditectely on cultured cells and indirect effect mediated by cell-environment (conditioned medium). 293 T cells, Hepg2 cells, A549 cells have been cultured at 37 ± 0.18 °C in presence of an extremely low-frequency magnetic field of 20 Hz, 5-mT. The adherent tumor cells were more sensitive to magnetic field inhibition in the original environment (conditioned medium) with adherence inhibition rate for Hepg2 and A549 estimated at 18% and 30% respectively. The inhibition effect was suppressed when the suspended cells separated or clump density at a low density. The nontumor cell lines showed no inhibitory effect on exposure to a low-frequency magnetic field. The intracellular ion fluorescence (IIF) showed that the magnetic field significantly altered the membrane potential, indicating hyperpolarization of the adherent cells (ΔIIF 293 T cells: - 25%, ΔIIF Hepg2 cells: - 20% and ΔIIF A549 cells: - 13%) and depolarization of the suspended cells (ΔIIF Raji cells: + 9%). In addition, the conditioned media collected after magnetic field exposure acted on unexposed tumor cells and caused inhibition. Our findings might provide a basis for the mechanism of magnetic field interaction between cells and cell environment in the future.

Indexed as

Electromagnetic FieldsMagnetic FieldsCell LineCulture Media, ConditionedCulture Media, Conditioned

Identifiers

PMID37117238
PMCPMC10147919
OpenAlexW4367313103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.