Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37117069›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2024

Tribal Reservation Adolescent Connections Study: A study protocol using mixed methods for examining social networks and associated outcomes among American Indian youth on a Northern Plains reservation.

Katie Schultz, Jerreed D Ivanich, Nancy Rumbaugh Whitesell, Tracy Zacher

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Social Networks on Depression and Anxiety Among a Sample of Urban American Indian/Alaska Native Emerging Adults.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katie SchultzUniversity of Michigan School of Social Work, 1080 S University Ave, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: katieasc@umich.edu.
Jerreed D IvanichCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health, Community and Behavioral Health, CU Anschutz, Nighthorse Campbell Native Health Building, 13055 East 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: jerreed.ivanich@cuanschutz.edu.
Nancy Rumbaugh WhitesellCenters for American Indian and Alaska Native Health, Community and Behavioral Health, CU Anschutz, Nighthorse Campbell Native Health Building, 13055 East 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: nancy.whitesell@cuanschutz.edu.
Tracy ZacherMissouri Breaks Industries Research, Inc, 231 E. St. Joseph Street, Rapid City, SD 55701, USA. Electronic address: tracy.zacher@mbiri.com.
Native Health · USMissouri Breaks Industries Research (United States) · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Tribal Reservation Adolescent Connections StudyR21DA053789 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI IVANICH, JERREED DEAN, SCHULTZ, KATIE · 2021 to 2022
$442k
NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA053789
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRich cultural and traditional practices make interpersonal relationships vital for American Indian (AI) youth. Social relations and multigenerational networks (i.e., peer, family, kinship, and community) remain a salient fixture of AI culture, survival and thriving in reservation communities. Research in other populations has demonstrated how social networks impact youth risk and resilience, but data are lacking on AI adolescent networks. Intergenerational trauma from settler colonialism leads some AI youth to early initiation of substance use and subsequent substance misuse, along with disproportionately high risk for suicide and vulnerability to witnessing and experiencing violence. Using network data to develop prevention strategies among this population is a promising new avenue of research. In this study protocol paper, we describe the rationale and methodology of an exploratory study to be conducted with American Indian 9th and 10th graders at three schools on a Northern Plains reservation.

methodsThis mixed methods study will collect quantitative social network surveys (N = 300) and qualitative interviews (n = 30). The study will examine the extent to which existing social network theories and data metrics adequately characterize AI youth networks or how they may need to be expanded for this population. Associations of network characteristics with risk and protective factors for substance use, exposure to violence, and suicide will also be examined. DISCUSSION: This innovative methodological approach holds promise for informing the development of effective preventive approaches to address co-occurring risks for substance use, violence and suicide among AI adolescents. Understanding processes that impact social networks among AI adolescents can promote culturally resonant social relationships that may support better outcomes for youth.

Indexed as

American Indian or Alaska NativeCultureSocial SupportAdolescentHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicResidence CharacteristicsSubstance-Related DisordersSuicideSurveys and QuestionnairesViolenceIndigenousNativeSocial network analysisSubstance useSuicideViolence

Identifiers

PMID37117069
PMCPMC11483187
OpenAlexW4367322653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.