Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37116956›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2023

Hydrocephalus: a rare complication of primary central nervous system vasculitis.

Joana Lopes, Hugo Doria, Ricardo Taipa, Raquel Fonseca Samões

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joana LopesNeurology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto EPE, Porto, Portugal joanalopes-jl@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6616-0806
Hugo DoriaNeuroradiology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto EPE, Porto, Portugal.
Ricardo TaipaNeuropathology Unit, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto EPE, Porto, Portugal.
Raquel Fonseca SamõesNeurology, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto EPE, Porto, Portugal.
Centro Hospitalar do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrocephalus is a known complication of central nervous system (CNS) vasculitis secondary to infectious diseases. We present an unusual case of primary CNS vasculitis (PCNSV) complicated by communicating hydrocephalus. A patient in their 50s with a few months' history of headache, psychomotor slowing and frequent falls presented with an acute left temporo-parieto-occipital infarction. Angiography revealed multiple arterial irregularities in the anterior circulation bilaterally, CSF was inflammatory and the remaining study was negative, fulfilling criteria for possible PCNSV. One month after successful treatment with corticosteroid, there was worsening of gait, urinary incontinence and neuropsychiatric symptoms. The investigation was remarkable only for active hydrocephalus. An external ventricular shunt was placed, followed by a ventriculoperitoneal shunt, and cyclophosphamide was started with subsequent recovery. Our discussion is that communicating hydrocephalus in PCNSV, due to impaired CSF flow, should be considered on subacute/chronic worsening of patients with PCNSV.

Indexed as

HydrocephalusVasculitis, Central Nervous SystemCyclophosphamideHeadacheHumansVentriculoperitoneal ShuntCyclophosphamideHydrocephalusImmunologyNeuroimagingStroke

Identifiers

PMID37116956
PMCPMC10151971
OpenAlexW4367309676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.