Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37116927›Full record

ArticleGlobal health, science and practice2023

Evaluating Counseling for Choice in Malawi: A Client-Centered Approach to Contraceptive Counseling.

Amanda Kalamar, Kendal Danna, Alexandra Angel, Claire W Rothschild, Innocent Meja, Eva Lathrop, Philip Mkandawire

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global health, science and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Amanda KalamarPopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Kendal DannaPopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Alexandra AngelPopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Claire W RothschildPopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Innocent MejaPopulation Services International/Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Eva LathropPopulation Services International, Washington, DC, USA.
Philip MkandawirePopulation Services International/Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Population Services International · USDepartment of Agricultural Research & Technical Services · MW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHigh-quality contraceptive counseling is critical for supporting full, free, and informed contraceptive decision-making. However, the quality of family planning counseling remains poor globally and is too often not tailored to the individual client. The Counseling for Choice (C4C) approach comprises provider tools and training to structure counseling to center clients' self-identified priorities and to provide relevant information and anticipatory side effects counseling.

methodsProviders at 25 public and 20 private facilities in Malawi were trained in the C4C approach. Between October and December 2018, we enrolled women seeking contraceptive services in intervention facilities and in matched comparison clinics in a quasi-experimental study. We collected data immediately before and after contraceptive services were received. We used multilevel logistic regression to compare dimensions of women's counseling experience.

resultsOf 1,179 participants, women counseled by C4C-trained providers rated their providers higher on several quality dimensions, including enabling informed decision-making (11.1% of the comparison group rated their provider as excellent versus 34.4% in intervention), respectful care (35.0% comparison versus 51.3% intervention), and information given about side effects (38.1% comparison versus 72.5% intervention).

conclusionIn Malawi, C4C improved the quality of care that clients received and their client experience relative to standard counseling. Counseling approaches that center clients' priorities and provide enhanced anticipatory side effects counseling show promise in improving contraceptive counseling experiences and the quality of care that clients receive.

Indexed as

ContraceptionFamily Planning ServicesContraceptive AgentsCounselingFemaleHumansMalawiPatient-Centered CareContraceptive Agents

Identifiers

PMID37116927
PMCPMC10141422
OpenAlexW4362698401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.