Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37116155›Full record

Trial reportAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023

The Feasibility and Safety of Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Definitive Chemoradiation in Patients with Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer: A Single-Arm Phase II Clinical Trial.

Niloofar Ahmadloo, Marzieh Heidarpourfard, Fatemeh Sadat Najib, Zahra Shiravani, Shapour Omidvari, Ahmad Mosalaei, Mohammad Mohammadianpanah, Mansour Ansari, Hamid Nasrollahi, Nezhat Khanjani and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niloofar AhmadlooDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3178-8577
Marzieh HeidarpourfardDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-0075-290X
Fatemeh Sadat NajibInfertility Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Zahra ShiravaniDivision of Oncology and Gynecology, Department of Obstetrics and Oncology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5796-2954
Shapour OmidvariBreast Diseases Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-3656-9891
Ahmad MosalaeiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad MohammadianpanahColorectal Research Center, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-9391-8977
Mansour AnsariMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Hamid NasrollahiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7423-3312
Nezhat KhanjaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Behnam KadkhodaeiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Sayed Hasan HamediDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aimed at investigating the feasibility and safety of induction chemotherapy followed by definitive chemoradiation (dCRT) in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this single-arm clinical trial, patients with cervical cancer (stages IB3-IVA) received a median four cycles of induction chemotherapy (paclitaxel and carboplatin, every three weeks) followed by dCRT (which consisted of the whole pelvis at the dose of 45-50 Gy along with weekly cisplatin (40 mg/m2) followed by intracavitary brachytherapy at the total dose of 80-90 Gy). Primary end point was local control at three months, which was assessed by gynecologic examination and pelvic MRI. The secondary outcome of the study was treatment-related toxicity.

resultsSeventy-four patients with the mean age of 51.6 ± 9.5 years were included. The most frequent (51.4%) disease stage was IIB. Complete and partial clinical responses were observed in 60.8% and 14.9% of patients, respectively. The frequency of progressive disease and stable disease were 14.9% and 9.5%, respectively. Grade II and III neutropenia (during neoadjuvant chemotherapy were 13.5% and 2.7%, respectively; these figures during chemoradiation were 29.7% and 13.5%, respectively. A treatment interruption was observed for 60.8% (45 cases) of patients during chemoradiation and 31.1% during  induction chemotherapy. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionInduction chemotherapy followed by chemoradiation is feasible in patients with locally advanced cervical cancer; however, the toxicity should be managed properly to avoid delayed e treatment. More than three quarters of the patients achieved complete or partial clinical response within a three-month follow-up.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCisplatinCombined Modality TherapyFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansInduction ChemotherapyMiddle AgedPaclitaxelCisplatinPaclitaxeldefinitive chemoradiationinduction chemotherapylocally advanced cervical cancer

Identifiers

PMID37116155
PMCPMC10352727
OpenAlexW4367307535

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.