Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37115930›Full record

ArticleScience advances2023

TWIST2-mediated chromatin remodeling promotes fusion-negative rhabdomyosarcoma.

Akansha M Shah, Lei Guo, Maria Gabriela Morales, Priscilla Jaichander, Kenian Chen, Huocong Huang, Karla Cano Hernandez, Lin Xu, Rhonda Bassel-Duby, Eric N Olson and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. CD73 contributes to the pathogenesis of fusion-negative rhabdomyosarcoma through the purinergic signaling pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akansha M ShahDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6902-106X
Lei GuoQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Department of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Maria Gabriela MoralesDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Priscilla JaichanderDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5504-2476
Kenian ChenQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Department of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Huocong HuangDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6345-4566
Karla Cano HernandezDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6810-141X
Lin XuQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Department of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5815-4457
Rhonda Bassel-DubyDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7568-410X
Eric N OlsonDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1151-8262
Ning LiuDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0257-1889
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Role of Twist2+ myogenic progenitor cells in adult skeletal muscleR01AR071980 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LIU, NING · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071980
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is a common soft tissue sarcoma in children that resembles developing skeletal muscle. Unlike normal muscle cells, RMS cells fail to differentiate despite expression of the myogenic determination protein MYOD. The TWIST2 transcription factor is frequently overexpressed in fusion-negative RMS (FN-RMS). TWIST2 blocks differentiation by inhibiting MYOD activity in myoblasts, but its role in FN-RMS pathogenesis is incompletely understood. Here, we show that knockdown of TWIST2 enables FN-RMS cells to exit the cell cycle and undergo terminal myogenesis. TWIST2 knockdown also substantially reduces tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model of FN-RMS. Mechanistically, TWIST2 controls H3K27 acetylation at distal enhancers by interacting with the chromatin remodelers SMARCA4 and CHD3 to activate growth-related target genes and repress myogenesis-related target genes. These findings provide insights into the role of TWIST2 in maintaining an undifferentiated and tumorigenic state of FN-RMS and highlight the potential of suppressing TWIST2-regulated pathways to treat FN-RMS.

Indexed as

RhabdomyosarcomaSarcomaAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDNA HelicasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceNuclear ProteinsRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsTwist-Related Protein 1DNA HelicasesNuclear ProteinsRepressor ProteinsSMARCA4 protein, humanTranscription FactorsTWIST2 protein, humanTwist-Related Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID37115930
PMCPMC10146891
OpenAlexW4367308700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.