Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37115585›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2023

Macrophages in the synovial lining niche initiate neutrophil recruitment and articular inflammation.

Kristina Zec, Barbora Schonfeldova, Zhichao Ai, Erinke Van Grinsven, Gabriela Pirgova, Hayley L Eames, Dorothée L Berthold, Moustafa Attar, Ewoud B Compeer, Tal I Arnon and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. SynovialInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristina ZecKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1005-2368
Barbora SchonfeldovaKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7114-9780
Zhichao AiKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0000-7968-1352
Erinke Van GrinsvenKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7743-194X
Gabriela PirgovaKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-5755
Hayley L EamesKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0009-0007-9249-1319
Dorothée L BertholdKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9045-6348
Moustafa AttarKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4116-1276
Ewoud B CompeerKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3050-7633
Tal I ArnonKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4629-5820
Irina A UdalovaKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford , Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6716-2528
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/X000117/1Versus Arthritis 22568Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 106245/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 209422/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust 222344/Z/21/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first immune-activating changes within joint resident cells that lead to pathogenic leukocyte recruitment during articular inflammation remain largely unknown. In this study, we employ state-of-the-art confocal microscopy and image analysis in a systemic, whole-organ, and quantitative way to present evidence that synovial inflammation begins with the activation of lining macrophages. We show that lining, but not sublining macrophages phagocytose immune complexes containing the model antigen. Using the antigen-induced arthritis (AIA) model, we demonstrate that on recognition of antigen-antibody complexes, lining macrophages undergo significant activation, which is dependent on interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5), and produce chemokines, most notably CXCL1. Consequently, at the onset of inflammation, neutrophils are preferentially recruited in the vicinity of antigen-laden macrophages in the synovial lining niche. As inflammation progresses, neutrophils disperse across the whole synovium and form swarms in synovial sublining during resolution. Our study alters the paradigm of lining macrophages as immunosuppressive cells to important instigators of synovial inflammation.

Indexed as

ArthritisAntigensHumansInflammationMacrophagesNeutrophil InfiltrationSynovial MembraneAntigens

Identifiers

PMID37115585
PMCPMC10148166
OpenAlexW4367311976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.