Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37115476›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Distribution of 50-layer corneal densitometry values and related factors.

Li Li, Wenjing Gao, Feng Rao, Caixia Tian, Shuang Liang, Yan Wang

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In one paragraph

Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Linking layered corneal compactness to macroscopic biomechanics:Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li Li *Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Wenjing Gao *Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Feng RaoTianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin, China.
Caixia TianClinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Shuang LiangClinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yan WangClinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. wangyan7143@vip.sina.com.
Tianjin Medical University · CNNankai University · CNChangshu Institute of Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81873684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the distribution of 50 layers of corneal densitometry and related factors.

methodsClinical data, including age, sex, central corneal thickness, corneal keratometry, and diopters, were collected from 102 healthy participants (102 eyes) in this retrospective study. The cornea was divided into 50 layers, and densitometry of each layer at 19 points was measured by the Pentacam. The value versus the depth curve was plotted. Paired-sample t test and one-way analysis of variance were used to compare densitometry in different regions or depth. Statistical significance was defined as P < .05.

resultsThe densitometry values of the Bowman membrane (10-14% depth), anterior stroma (14-30% depth), epithelium (0-10% depth), and Descemet membrane (94-98% depth) decreased sequentially, and the densitometry values of the middle and posterior stroma (30-94% depth) and endothelium (98-100% depth) were the lowest. The higher the degree of astigmatism, the higher the second densitometry peak (R = 0.277, P < .001). The densitometry values of the vertex and superior parts of the cornea were higher than those in the periphery and inferior parts, respectively (all P < .001). In the Bowman membrane, the densitometry is lowest in the inferior nasal part, while in the Descemet membrane, it is lowest in the inferior temporal part.

conclusionTwo densitometry peaks appeared near the Bowman membrane and Descemet membrane. For different depths, the distribution of densitometry within a layer is different. We provide a methodological reference and data basis for corneal research based on local changes in densitometry, and help understand the details of corneal structure from an optical perspective through detailed layering and zoning analysis of densitometry.

Indexed as

CorneaCorneal TopographyDensitometryEpitheliumHumansRetrospective StudiesVisual AcuityCorneal densitometryScheimpflug tomographyStructure

Identifiers

PMID37115476
OpenAlexW4367298085

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.