Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37115351›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2023

Incidence of dysphagia requiring medical attention in various types of cancers: A nationwide population-based cohort study.

SuYeon Kwon, Gowun Kim, Seungwoo Cha, Kyungdo Han, Nam-Jong Paik, Won-Seok Kim

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

SuYeon Kwon *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Ewha Woman's University Seoul Hospital, School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gowun Kim *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon, Republic of Korea.
Seungwoo ChaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nam-Jong PaikDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Won-Seok KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea. wondol77@gmail.com.
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital · KREwha Womans University · KRKangwon National University Hospital · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMost previous reports on dysphagia in cancer have focused on specific cancer types, particularly head and neck cancer. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the incidence of dysphagia in patients with various cancers using a nationwide database in South Korea.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study using the National Health Insurance Service database. Claim codes were used for the selection criteria and operational definitions. The total population data from 2010 to 2015 were extracted. The crude incidence of dysphagia was calculated per 1,000 person-years. The multivariate adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression was used to determine the effects of different cancers on the incidence of dysphagia.

resultsPeople with cancer had a lower income and suffered from a higher risk of comorbidities compared to people without cancer. The risk of dysphagia increased in all types of cancers, particularly in the oral cavity and pharynx (hazard ratio [HR]: 20.65, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 17.73-24.06), esophagus (HR: 18.25, 95% CI: 15.66-21.26), larynx (HR: 12.87, 95% CI: 10.33-16.02), and central nervous system (HR: 12.42, 95% CI: 10.33-14.94).

conclusionsThe risk of dysphagia was significantly higher in the cancer group than in the non-cancer group. As the survival of cancer patients is improving with the development of new treatments, more attention should be paid to dysphagia in the management of cancer. Prompt and appropriate multidisciplinary interventions for dysphagia are necessary to improve the recovery and quality of life in cancer patients.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersHead and Neck NeoplasmsCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceProportional Hazards ModelsQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCancerDysphagiaHazard ratioIncidencePopulation-based study

Identifiers

PMID37115351
OpenAlexW4367313058

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.