ArticleInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
Is it necessary for all patients with suspicious lesions undergo systematic biopsy in the era of MRI-TRUS fusion targeted biopsy?
Article in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predictive Value of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging (T2-weighted Imaging and Apparent Diffusion Coefficient) for Pathological Grading of Prostate Cancer: a Meta-Analysis.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyPooled it
- PI-RADSv2.1 combined with PSA density for optimizing prostate biopsy decisions: a retrospective analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- A nomogram to predict the absence of clinically significant prostate cancer in males with negative MRIInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Comparison of Morphological and Functional MRI Assessments of Periprostatic Fat for Predicting Prostate Cancer Aggressiveness.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Biplanar or Monoplanar Prostate Biopsy: Should Transrectal and Transperineal Ap-proaches be Combined for Prostate Cancer Detection?International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Less qualitative multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging in prostate cancer can underestimate extraprostatic extension in higher grade tumors.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Focal Therapy: Overcoming Barriers for Advances in Prostate Cancer Treatment in South America.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- The effectiveness of mapping-targeted biopsies on the index lesion in transperineal prostate biopsies.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- MRI Changed the diagnosis of prostate cancer.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Validation of the Barcelona-MRI predictive model when PI-RADS v2.1 is used with trans-perineal prostate biopsies.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Transperineal versus Transrectal MRI/TRUS fusion-guided prostate biopsy in a large, ethnically diverse, and multiracial cohort.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- MRI-TRUS fusion targeted biopsy is highligheted in International Brazilian Journal of Urology.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
- Focal Cryotherapy in Prostate Cancer. Does Gleason Impact Results?International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of UrologyArticle
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8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTargeted biopsy (TB) combined with systematic biopsy (SB) is an optimized mode of prostate biopsy but can often lead to oversampling and overdiagnosis accompanied by potential biopsy-related complications and patient discomfort. Here, we attempted to reasonably stratify the patient population based on multi-parameter indicators with the aim of avoiding unnecessary SB.
methodsIn total, 340 biopsy-naïve men with suspected lesions, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) < 20 ng/mL and prostate imaging-reporting and data system (PI-RADS) ≥ 3 enrolled for study underwent both TB and SB. The primary outcome was to determine independent predictors for a valid diagnosis, assuming that only TB was performed and SB omitted (defined as mono-TB), taking TB + SB as the reference standard. The secondary outcomes were exploration of the predictive factors of mono-TB and TB + SB in detection of prostate cancer (PCa) and clinically significant PCa (csPCa).
resultsThe mean PSA density (PSAD) of patient group was 0.27 ng/mL/mL. Multiparametric MRI PI-RADS scores were 3-5 in 146 (42.94%), 105 (30.88%), and 89 (26.18%) cases, respectively. PCa and csPCa were detected in 178/340 (52.35%) and 162/340 (47.65%) patients, respectively. Overall, 116/178 (65.17%) patients diagnosed with PCa displayed pathological consistencies between mono-TB and TB + SB modes. PSAD and PI-RADS were independent predictors of valid diagnosis using mono-TB.
conclusionsPSAD combined with PI-RADS showed utility in guiding optimization of the prostate biopsy mode. Higher PSAD and PI-RADS values were associated with greater confidence in implementing mono-TB and safely omitting SB, thus effectively balancing the benefits and risks.
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