Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37114660›Full record

Trial reportHematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2023

Biomarkers of erythropoiesis response to intravenous iron in a crossover pilot study in unexplained anemia of the elderly.

Justin J Yoo, Harvey J Cohen, Andrew S Artz, Elizabeth Price, Jeffrey A Fill, Josef Prchal, Shelly Sapp, Huiman Barnhart, from the Partnership for Anemia Clinical and Translational Trials in the Elderly (PACTTE)

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Erythropoietin levels in geriatric anemia.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Justin J YooDuke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Harvey J CohenCenter for the Study of Aging, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Andrew S ArtzDepartment of Hematology, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Elizabeth PriceDivision of Hematology, Stanford University Medical Center, Palo Alto, NC, USA.
Jeffrey A FillEli Lilly and Co, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Josef PrchalUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Shelly SappDuke University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
Huiman BarnhartDuke University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.
from the Partnership for Anemia Clinical and Translational Trials in the Elderly (PACTTE)Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University · USCity of Hope · USClinical Research Institute · USEli Lilly (United States) · USStanford Medicine · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

PACTTE-Partnership for Anemia: Clinical and Translational Trials in the ElderlyU01AG034661 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, HARVEY JAY · 2009 to 2018
$14.7M
NIA NIH HHS U01 AG034661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anemia is common in older adults, but often unexplained. Previously, we conducted a randomized, controlled trial of intravenous (IV) iron sucrose to study its impact on the 6-minute walk test and hemoglobin in older adults with unexplained anemia and ferritin levels of 20-200 ng/mL. In this report, we present for the first time the response of hemoglobin, as well as the dynamic response of biomarkers of erythropoiesis and iron indices, in a pooled analysis of the initially IV iron-treated group of 9 subjects and the subsequently IV iron treated 10 subjects from the delayed treatment group. We hypothesized that there would be a reproducible hemoglobin response from IV iron, and that iron indices and erythropoietic markers would reflect appropriate iron loading and reduced erythropoietic stress. To investigate the biochemical response of anemia to IV iron, we studied the dynamics of soluble transferrin receptor (STfR), hepcidin, erythropoietin (EPO), and iron indices over 12 weeks after treatment. In total, all 19 treated subjects were evaluable: 9 from initial treatment and 10 after cross-over. Hemoglobin rose from 11.0 to 11.7 g/dL, 12 weeks after initiating IV iron treatment of 1000 mg divided weekly over 5 weeks. We found early changes of iron loading after 1-2 IV iron dose: serum iron increased by 184 mcg/dL from a baseline of 66 mcg/dL, ferritin by 184 ng/mL from 68 ng/mL, and hepcidin by 7.49 ng/mL from 19.2 ng/mL, while STfR and serum EPO declined by 0.55 mg/L and 3.5 mU/mL from 19.2 ng/mL and 14 mU/mL, respectively. The erythroid response and evidence of enhanced iron trafficking are consistent with the hypothesis that IV iron overcomes iron deficient or iron-restricted erythropoiesis. These data provide new insight that iron-restricted erythropoiesis is a potential and targetable mechanism for patients diagnosed with unexplained anemia of the elderly and offers support for larger prospective trials of IV iron among anemic older adults of low to normal ferritin.

Indexed as

AnemiaErythropoietinAgedBiomarkersErythropoiesisFerritinsHemoglobinsHepcidinsHumansIronPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesReceptors, TransferrinBiomarkersErythropoietinFerritinsHemoglobinsHepcidinsIronReceptors, Transferrinanemiaerythropoiesisironolder adult

Identifiers

PMID37114660
PMCPMC10281558
OpenAlexW4367315080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.