Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37112449›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Age-Related Changes in Episodic Processing of Scenes: A Functional Activation and Connectivity Study.

Makoto Miyakoshi, Josephine Astrid Archer, Chiao-Yi Wu, Toshiharu Nakai, Shen-Hsing Annabel Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Makoto MiyakoshiDivision of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4062-6679
Josephine Astrid ArcherSchool of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639818, Singapore.
Chiao-Yi WuCentre for Research in Child Development, National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8237-4038
Toshiharu NakaiDepartment of Gerontechnology, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, Ohbu 474-8511, Aichi, Japan.
Shen-Hsing Annabel ChenSchool of Social Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639818, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-1540-5516
Nanyang Technological University · SGCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USNational Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science [KAKENHI #15H03104 and 19H04025Ministry of Education MOE2019-T2-1-019 (S)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The posterior-to-anterior shift in aging (PASA) effect is seen as a compensatory model that enables older adults to meet increased cognitive demands to perform comparably as their young counterparts. However, empirical support for the PASA effect investigating age-related changes in the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), hippocampus, and parahippocampus has yet to be established. 33 older adults and 48 young adults were administered tasks sensitive to novelty and relational processing of indoor/outdoor scenes in a 3-Tesla MRI scanner. Functional activation and connectivity analyses were applied to examine the age-related changes on the IFG, hippocampus, and parahippocampus among low/high-performing older adults and young adults. Significant parahippocampal activation was generally found in both older (high-performing) and young adults for novelty and relational processing of scenes. Younger adults had significantly greater IFG and parahippocampal activation than older adults, and greater parahippocampal activation compared to low-performing older adults for relational processing-providing partial support for the PASA model. Observations of significant functional connectivity within the medial temporal lobe and greater negative left IFG-right hippocampus/parahippocampus functional connectivity for young compared to low-performing older adults for relational processing also supports the PASA effect partially.

Indexed as

Brain MappingTemporal LobeAgedAgingHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrefrontal CortexYoung Adultcompensatoryepisodic processinghippocampusinferior frontal gyrusparahippocampusposterior-to-anterior-shift in agingscenes

Identifiers

PMID37112449
PMCPMC10141112
OpenAlexW4366589732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.