Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37112088›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Electrical Properties and Lifetime Prediction of an Epoxy Composite Insulation Material after Hygrothermal Aging.

Yan Yang, Jielin Ma, Malvern Yap, Qi Wang, Wen Kwang Chern, Yi Shyh Eddy Foo, Zhong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan YangSP Group-NTU Joint Laboratory, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Jielin MaSP Group-NTU Joint Laboratory, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Malvern YapSP Group-NTU Joint Laboratory, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0009-0009-9663-2400
Qi WangSP Group-NTU Joint Laboratory, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8482-6384
Wen Kwang ChernSingapore Power Group, Singapore 349277, Singapore.
Yi Shyh Eddy FooSP Group-NTU Joint Laboratory, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-8741-7962
Zhong ChenSP Group-NTU Joint Laboratory, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.

Funding

Energy Market Authority EMA-EP010-SNJL-002Singapore Power Group N.A.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we conducted the hygrothermal aging of an epoxy composite insulation material at 95% relative humidity (RH) and temperatures of 95 °C, 85 °C, and 75 °C. We measured electrical properties, including volume resistivity, electrical permittivity, dielectric loss, and breakdown strength. It was found to be impossible to estimate a lifetime based on the IEC 60216 standard, because it uses breakdown strength as its criterion even though breakdown strength hardly changes in response to hygrothermal aging. In analyzing variations in dielectric loss with aging time, we found that significant increases in dielectric loss correlated well with lifetime prediction based on the mechanical strength of the material, as described in the IEC 60216 standard. Accordingly, we propose an alternative lifetime prediction criterion by which a material is deemed to reach its end of life when its dielectric loss reaches 3 and 6-8 times the unaged value at 50 Hz and low frequencies, respectively.

Indexed as

agingbreakdown strengthdielectric losshumiditylifetime prediction

Identifiers

PMID37112088
PMCPMC10143406

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.