Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37111491›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Debridement, Antibiotic Pearls, and Retention of the Implant (DAPRI) in the Treatment of Early Periprosthetic Joint Infections: A Consecutive Series.

Pier Francesco Indelli, Stefano Ghirardelli, Pieralberto Valpiana, Lorenzo Bini, Michele Festini, Ferdinando Iannotti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Pier Francesco IndelliDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Redwood City, CA 94063, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4752-8027
Stefano GhirardelliOrthoapedic Sports Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1B2, Canada.
Pieralberto ValpianaSüdtiroler Sanitätsbetrieb, 39042 Brixen, Italy.
Lorenzo BiniSchool of Medicine, University of Genova, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Michele FestiniSüdtiroler Sanitätsbetrieb, 39042 Brixen, Italy.
Ferdinando IannottiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, San Paolo Hospital, 00053 Civitavecchia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0988-5258
Krankenhaus Brixen · ITOspedale San Paolo · ITParacelsus Medical University · ATUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeriprosthetic joint infections (PJI) represent a devastating consequence following total joint arthroplasty (TJA). In this study, the authors describe a modified surgical technique developed to enhance the classical irrigation and debridement procedure (DAIR) to improve the possibilities of retaining an acutely infected TJA. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis technique, debridement antibiotic pearls and retention of the implant (DAPRI), aims to remove the intra-articular biofilm allowing a higher and prolonged local antibiotic concentration by using calcium sulphate antibiotic-added beads in a setting of acute (<4 weeks from symptoms onset) PJI with pathogen identification. The combination of three different surgical techniques (tumor-like synovectomy, argon beam/acetic acid application and chlorhexidine gluconate brushing) aims to remove the bacterial biofilm from the implant without explanting the original hardware.

resultsIn total, 62 patients met the acute infection criteria (<4 weeks of symptoms); there were 57 males and five females. The patients' average age at the time of treatment was 71 years (62-77) and the average BMI was 37 kg/m

conclusionsThis study suggests that the DAPRI technique could represent a valid alternative to the classic DAIR procedure. The current authors do not recommend this procedure outside of the main inclusive criteria (acute scenario micro-organism identification).

Indexed as

DAIRDAPRIdiagnosishipinfectionkneeperiprosthetic joint infectionsPJITKAtotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID37111491
PMCPMC10143842
OpenAlexW4366090645

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.