Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37111194›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Effectiveness and Coverage of Severe Acute Malnutrition Treatment with a Simplified Protocol in a Humanitarian Context in Diffa, Niger.

Pilar Charle-Cuéllar, Noemi Lopez-Ejeda, Abdoul Aziz Gado, Abdias Ogobara Dougnon, Atté Sanoussi, Nassirou Ousmane, Ramatoulaye Hamidou Lazoumar, Luis Javier Sánchez-Martínez, Fanta Toure, Antonio Vargas and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pilar Charle-CuéllarAction against Hunger, C/Duque de Sevilla no. 3, 28002 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4784-5003
Noemi Lopez-EjedaEPINUT Research Group (Ref. 920325), Unit of Physical Anthropology, Department of Biodiversity, Ecology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, and Evolution, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1310-0134
Abdoul Aziz GadoAction against Hunger, Niamey BP 11491, Niger.
Abdias Ogobara DougnonAction against Hunger, West and Central Africa Regional, Dakar BP 29621, Senegal.ORCID 0000-0002-3471-615X
Atté SanoussiNutrition Direction, Ministry of Health, Niamey BP 623, Niger.
Nassirou OusmaneCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire (CERMES), Niamey BP 10887, Niger.
Ramatoulaye Hamidou LazoumarCentre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire (CERMES), Niamey BP 10887, Niger.
Luis Javier Sánchez-MartínezEPINUT Research Group (Ref. 920325), Unit of Physical Anthropology, Department of Biodiversity, Ecology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, and Evolution, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9700-3608
Fanta ToureAction against Hunger, West and Central Africa Regional, Dakar BP 29621, Senegal.
Antonio VargasAction against Hunger, C/Duque de Sevilla no. 3, 28002 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6507-1529
Saul GuerreroUnited Nations International Children's Emergency Fund-UNICEF, 3 United Nations Plaza, New York, NY 10017, USA.
Centre de Recherche Médicale et Sanitaire · NEUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESUnited Nations Children's Fund · USUnited Nations Children's Fund Niger · NE

Funding

BHA No specific grantsElrha 6th Call2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundthe aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and coverage of a simplified protocol that is implemented in health centers (HCs) and health posts (HPs) for children who are suffering from severe acute malnutrition (SAM) in the humanitarian context of Diffa.

methodsWe conducted a non-randomized community-controlled trial. The control group received outpatient treatment for SAM, without medical complications, at HCs and HPs with the standard protocol of community management of acute malnutrition (CMAM). Meanwhile, with respect to the intervention group, the children with SAM received treatment at the HCs and HPs through a simplified protocol wherein the mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) and the presence of edema were used as the admission criteria, and the children with SAM were administered doses of fixed ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF).

resultsA total of 508 children, who were all under 5 years and had SAM, were admitted into the study. The cured proportion was 87.4% in the control group versus 96.6% in the intervention group ( DISCUSSION: the simplified protocol used at the HCs and HPs did not result in worse recovery and resulted in fewer discharge errors compared to the standard protocol.

Indexed as

MalnutritionSevere Acute MalnutritionChildHospitalizationHumansInfantNigerTreatment OutcomeWeight Gaincommunity management of acute malnutrition (CMAM)coveragemid-upper arm circumference (MUAC)ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF)severe acute malnutrition (SAM)simplified approaches

Identifiers

PMID37111194
PMCPMC10146545
OpenAlexW4366596880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.