Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37111026›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Effectiveness of Nutritional Supplements for Attenuating the Side Effects of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines.

Paola Gualtieri, Domenico Trombetta, Antonella Smeriglio, Giulia Frank, Angela Alibrandi, Giulia Leggeri, Marco Marchetti, Ilaria Zingale, Silvia Fanelli, Arianna Stocchi and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Paola GualtieriSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomic, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1533-4276
Domenico TrombettaDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4358-5224
Antonella SmeriglioDepartment of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno d'Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9756-304X
Giulia FrankPh.D. School of Applied Medical-Surgical Sciences, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4515-548X
Angela AlibrandiDepartment of Economy, University of Messina, Via dei Verdi 75, 98122 Messina, Italy.
Giulia LeggeriSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomic, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Marco MarchettiSchool of Specialization in Food Science, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7236-1417
Ilaria ZingaleSchool of Specialization in Food Science, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Silvia FanelliSchool of Specialization in Food Science, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Arianna StocchiSchool of Specialization in Food Science, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Laura Di RenzoSection of Clinical Nutrition and Nutrigenomic, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Tor Vergata, Via Montpellier 1, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8875-6723

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supplementation is known to enhance the immune response and reduce infection. Therefore, the association between immune nutrients and vaccine side effects needs to be investigated. Our aim was to analyze the relationship between vaccination side effects and supplement intake among the Italian population. The study included a questionnaire asking for personal data, anthropometric information, COVID-19 infection and immunity response, and COVID-19 vaccination and supplementation. The survey was conducted from 8 February to 15 June 2022. In the study, 776 respondents were included, aged between 18 and 86 (71.3% females). We observed a statistically significant correlation between supplement consumption and side effects at the end of the vaccination cycle (

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesDietary SupplementsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2VaccinationYoung AdultCOVID-19 Vaccinesimmunonutrientnutritional supplementSARS-CoV-2vaccine side effects

Identifiers

PMID37111026
PMCPMC10141698

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.