Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37110678›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Effective Removal of Fe (III) from Strongly Acidic Wastewater by Pyridine-Modified Chitosan: Synthesis, Efficiency, and Mechanism.

Lei Zhang, Heng Liu, Jiaqi Zhu, Xueling Liu, Likun Li, Yanjun Huang, Benquan Fu, Guozhi Fan, Yi Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Solid phase extraction of FeScientific reports · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lei ZhangSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6374-0530
Heng LiuSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.
Jiaqi ZhuSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.
Xueling LiuSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.
Likun LiChina-Ukraine Institute of Welding, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China.
Yanjun HuangSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.
Benquan FuR & D Center of Wuhan Iron and Steel Company, Wuhan 430080, China.
Guozhi FanSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.
Yi WangSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2894-9184

Funding

Research and Innovation Initiatives of WHPU 2022Y16Scientific Research Foundation of Wuhan Polytechnic University 118-53210052171, 118-53210052144 and 118-53210052136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A novel pyridine-modified chitosan (PYCS) adsorbent was prepared in a multistep procedure including the successive grafting of 2-(chloromethyl) pyridine hydrochloride and crosslinking with glutaraldehyde. Then, the as-prepared materials were used as adsorbents for the removal of metal ions from acidic wastewater. Batch adsorption experiments were carried out to study the impact of various factors such as solution pH value, contact time, temperature, and Fe (III) concentration. The results showed that the absorbent exhibited a high capacity of Fe (III) and the maximum adsorption capacity was up to 66.20 mg/g under optimal experimental conditions (the adsorption time = 12 h, pH = 2.5, and T = 303 K). Adsorption kinetics and isotherm data were accurately described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Sips model, respectively. Thermodynamic studies confirmed that the adsorption was a spontaneous endothermic process. Moreover, the adsorption mechanism was investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results revealed the pyridine group forms a stable chelate with iron (III) ions. Therefore, this acid-resistant adsorbent exhibited excellent adsorption performance for heavy metal ions from acidic wastewater compared to the conventional adsorbents, helping realize direct decontamination and secondary utilization.

Indexed as

acidic wastewateradsorption mechanismheavy metal ionspyridine-modified chitosan adsorbent

Identifiers

PMID37110678
PMCPMC10143584

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.