Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37110408›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Cefiderocol-Based versus Colistin-Based Regimens for Severe Carbapenem-Resistant

Maria Mazzitelli, Dario Gregori, Lolita Sasset, Marco Trevenzoli, Vincenzo Scaglione, Sara Lo Menzo, Serena Marinello, Daniele Mengato, Francesca Venturini, Ivo Tiberio and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine Guidelines on Evidence-based Recommendations for the Treatment of Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales, Carbapenem-resistantIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Effectiveness and safety of cefiderocol treatment in patients with Gram-negative bacterial infections in Spain in the early access programme: results of the PERSEUS study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Microorganisms · 2025
    Review
  17. Multidrug-ResistantTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Clinical effectiveness of cefiderocol for the treatment of bloodstream infections due to carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii during the COVID-19 era: a single center, observational study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
    Observational
  20. Antibiotic Treatment of Carbapenem-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria MazzitelliInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0263-0703
Dario GregoriUnit of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Public Health, DCTVPH, University of Padova, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Lolita SassetInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Marco TrevenzoliInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Vincenzo ScaglioneInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Sara Lo MenzoInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Serena MarinelloInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Daniele MengatoHospital Pharmacy Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1374-1505
Francesca VenturiniHospital Pharmacy Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0396-4377
Ivo TiberioAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Paolo NavalesiDepartment of Medicine (DIMED), Padua University Hospital, 35121 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3733-3453
Annamaria CattelanInfectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Padua University Hospital, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2869-2945
University of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA large increase in multi-drug-resistant

methodsWe retrospectively included a group of patients with CR-Ab infections (treated with colistin- or cefiderocol-based regimens) at Padua University Hospital (August 2020-July 2022) and assessed predictors of 30-day mortality, and differences in microbiological and clinical treatment. To evaluate the difference in outcomes, accounting for the imbalance in antibiotic treatment allocation, a propensity score weighting (PSW) approach was adopted.

resultsWe included 111 patients, 68% males, with a median age of 69 years (IQR: 59-78). The median duration of antibiotic treatment was 13 days (IQR:11-16). In total, 60 (54.1%) and 51 (45.9%) patients received cefiderocol- and colistin-based therapy, respectively. Notably, 53 (47.7%) patients had bloodstream infections, while 58 (52.3%) had pneumonia. Colistin was combined in 96.1%, 80.4%, and 5.8% of cases with tigecycline, meropenem, and fosfomycin, respectively. Cefiderocol was combined in 13.3%, 30%, and 18.3% of cases with fosfomycin, tigecycline, and meropenem, respectively. At the baseline, the two treatment groups significantly differed in age (patients treated with colistin were significantly older), the prevalence of diabetes and obesity (more frequent in the group treated with colistin), length of stay (longer in the group receiving cefiderocol), and type of infection (BSI were more frequent in the group receiving cefiderocol). The proportion of patients who developed acute kidney injury was significantly higher in the colistin group. By using PSW, no statistically significant differences emerged for mortality or clinical and microbiological cure between the two groups. No independent predictors were detected for hospital mortality or clinical cure, while for the length of stay, the only selected predictor was age, with a non-linear effect (

conclusionsCefiderocol treatment did not differ in terms of main outcomes and safety profile from colistin-based regimens. More prospective studies with a larger number of patients are required to confirm our results.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniibloodstream infectionscefiderocolcolistinCR-Abmulti-drug resistantpneumonia

Identifiers

PMID37110408
PMCPMC10146662
OpenAlexW4364382647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.