Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37110126›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2023

Therapy-Resistant Acute Myeloid Leukemia Stem Cells Are Resensitized to Venetoclax + Azacitidine by Targeting Fatty Acid Desaturases 1 and 2.

Rachel Culp-Hill, Brett M Stevens, Courtney L Jones, Shanshan Pei, Monika Dzieciatkowska, Mohammad Minhajuddin, Craig T Jordan, Angelo D'Alessandro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Metabolic dependencies of acute myeloid leukemia stem cells.International journal of hematology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rachel Culp-HillDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3000-083X
Brett M StevensDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Courtney L JonesDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto Princess Margaret Cancer Center, Toronto, ON M5G 1L7, Canada.
Shanshan PeiDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Monika DzieciatkowskaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Mohammad MinhajuddinDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Craig T JordanDivision of Hematology, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0869-3465
Angelo D'AlessandroDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Colorado Denver, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2258-6490
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Therapeutic Targeting of Human AML Stem CellsR35CA242376 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Craig T. Jordan · 2020 to 2026
$5.6M
Alterations in fatty acid metabolism in the pathogenesis of leukemic stem cells from Acute Myeloid Leukemia patientsF31CA250361 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CULP-HILL, RACHEL · 2020 to 2022
$91k
NCI NIH HHS 1F31CA250361-01NCI NIH HHS F31 CA250361NCI NIH HHS R35 CA242376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in targeting leukemic stem cells (LSCs) using venetoclax with azacitidine (ven + aza) has significantly improved outcomes for de novo acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. However, patients who relapse after traditional chemotherapy are often venetoclax-resistant and exhibit poor clinical outcomes. We previously described that fatty acid metabolism drives oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) and acts as a mechanism of LSC survival in relapsed/refractory AML. Here, we report that chemotherapy-relapsed primary AML displays aberrant fatty acid and lipid metabolism, as well as increased fatty acid desaturation through the activity of fatty acid desaturases 1 and 2, and that fatty acid desaturases function as a mechanism of recycling NAD+ to drive relapsed LSC survival. When combined with ven + aza, the genetic and pharmacologic inhibition of fatty acid desaturation results in decreased primary AML viability in relapsed AML. This study includes the largest lipidomic profile of LSC-enriched primary AML patient cells to date and indicates that inhibition of fatty acid desaturation is a promising therapeutic target for relapsed AML.

Indexed as

acute myeloid leukemiafatty acid metabolismleukemic stem cellslipidomics

Identifiers

PMID37110126
PMCPMC10142983
OpenAlexW4360856474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.