Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37110125›Full record

ReviewMetabolites2023

Glutathione for Food and Health Applications with Emphasis on Extraction, Identification, and Quantification Methods: A Review.

Anfal Alwan Al-Temimi, Aum-El-Bashar Al-Mossawi, Sawsan A Al-Hilifi, Sameh A Korma, Tuba Esatbeyoglu, João Miguel Rocha, Vipul Agarwal

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolites, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Pharmaceutics · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Enhanced glutathione production by a non-GMOFood science and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Yak (Food science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Anfal Alwan Al-TemimiDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah 61014, Iraq.
Aum-El-Bashar Al-MossawiDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah 61014, Iraq.
Sawsan A Al-HilifiDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, University of Basrah, Basrah 61014, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-4857-8157
Sameh A KormaDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-8385-2599
Tuba EsatbeyogluDepartment of Food Development and Food Quality, Institute of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz University Hannover, Am Kleinen Felde 30, 30167 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2413-6925
João Miguel RochaUniversidade Católica Portuguesa, CBQF-Centro de Biotecnologia e Química Fina-Laboratório Associado, Escola Superior de Biotecnologia, Rua Diogo Botelho 1327, 4169-005 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0936-2003
Vipul AgarwalCluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design (CAMD), School of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6239-5410
University of Basrah · IQLeibniz University Hannover · DEUniversidade Católica Portuguesa · PTUNSW Sydney · AUZagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glutathione is a naturally occurring compound that plays a crucial role in the cellular response to oxidative stress through its ability to quench free radicals, thus mitigating the risk of potential damage, including cell death. While glutathione is endogenously present in different plants and animal cells, their concentration varies considerably. The alteration in glutathione homeostasis can be used as a potential marker for human diseases. In the case of the depletion of endogenous glutathione, exogenous sources can be used to replenish the pool. To this end, both natural and synthetic glutathione can be used. However, the health benefit of glutathione from natural sources derived from fruits and vegetables is still debated. There is increasingly growing evidence of the potential health benefits of glutathione in different diseases; however, the determination and in situ quantification of endogenously produced glutathione remains a major challenge. For this reason, it has been difficult to understand the bioprocessing of exogenously delivered glutathione in vivo. The development of an in situ technique will also aid in the routine monitoring of glutathione as a biomarker for different oxidative stress-mediated diseases. Furthermore, an understanding of the in vivo bioprocessing of exogenously delivered glutathione will also aid the food industry both towards improving the longevity and profile of food products and the development of glutathione delivery products for long-term societal health benefits. In this review, we surveyed the natural plant-derived sources of glutathione, the identification and quantification of extracted glutathione from these sources, and the role of glutathione in the food industry and its effect on human health.

Indexed as

bioactive peptidesglutathionenatural peptideoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID37110125
PMCPMC10141022
OpenAlexW4360856206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.