Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37109822›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Influence of Citric Acid-Assisted Impregnation of Recycled Aggregate on the Properties of the Resultant Concrete.

Roman Jaskulski, Wojciech Kubissa, Yaroslav Yakymechko

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roman JaskulskiDepartment of Civil Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 50-375 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2318-9323
Wojciech KubissaFaculty of Civil Engineering Mechanics and Petrochemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, 09-402 Plock, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5626-7917
Yaroslav YakymechkoFaculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 31-155 Cracow, Poland.
Cracow University of Technology · PLWarsaw University of Technology · PLWrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The paper presents the results of tests on concrete with recycled aggregate impregnated with the use of citric acid. Impregnation was carried out in two stages, with a suspension of calcium hydroxide in water (so-called milk of lime) or diluted water glass used as the second impregnant. The mechanical properties of the concrete were carried out: compressive strength, tensile strength and resistance to cyclic freezing. In addition, concrete durability parameters such as water absorption, sorptivity and torrent air permeability were investigated. The tests showed that this type of impregnation did not improve most of the parameters of concrete with impregnated recycled aggregate. The mechanical parameters after 28 days were significantly lower compared to the reference concrete, although after a longer curing period, these differences decreased significantly for some series. The durability parameters of the concrete with impregnated recycled aggregate also deteriorated compared to the reference concrete with the exception of air permeability. The results of the tests carried out indicate that impregnation using water glass in combination with citric acid gives the best results in most cases and that the order in which the impregnation solutions are applied is very important. Tests also showed that the effectiveness of impregnation is very much influenced by the value of the w/c ratio.

Indexed as

calcium hydroxidecitric acidimpregnationrecycled concrete aggregatewater glass

Identifiers

PMID37109822
PMCPMC10145255
OpenAlexW4363647998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.