Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37109332›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Heart Valve Involvement in Patients with Antiphospholipid Syndrome: A Long-Term Follow-Up Study of a Single Centre.

Isaac Pons, Joana Louro, Marta Sitges, Bàrbara Vidal, Ricard Cervera, Gerard Espinosa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Isaac PonsDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, Reference Centre (UEC/CSUR) for Systemic Autoimmune Diseases of the Catalan and Spanish Health Systems, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Joana LouroDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, Reference Centre (UEC/CSUR) for Systemic Autoimmune Diseases of the Catalan and Spanish Health Systems, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Marta SitgesInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Bàrbara VidalInstitut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Ricard CerveraDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, Reference Centre (UEC/CSUR) for Systemic Autoimmune Diseases of the Catalan and Spanish Health Systems, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6085-492X
Gerard EspinosaDepartment of Autoimmune Diseases, Reference Centre (UEC/CSUR) for Systemic Autoimmune Diseases of the Catalan and Spanish Health Systems, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1336-0163
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ESUniversitat de Vic - Universitat Central de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundValve involvement is the most common cardiac manifestation in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The objective of the study was to describe the prevalence, clinical and laboratory features, and evolution of APS patients with heart valve involvement.

methodsA retrospective longitudinal and observational study of all APS patients followed by a single centre with at least one transthoracic echocardiographic study.

results144 APS patients, 72 (50%) of them with valvular involvement. Forty-eight (67%) had primary APS, and 22 (30%) were associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Mitral valve thickening was the most frequent valve involvement present in 52 (72%) patients, followed by mitral regurgitation in 49 (68%), and tricuspid regurgitation in 29 (40%) patients. Female sex (83% vs. 64%;

conclusionsHeart valve disease is a frequent manifestation in our cohort of APS patients and is associated with demographic, clinical and laboratory features, and increased mortality. More studies are needed, but our results suggest that there may be a subgroup of APS patients with moderate-to-severe valve involvement with its own characteristics that differs from the rest of the patients with mild valve involvement or without valve involvement.

Indexed as

antiphospholipid antibodiesantiphospholipid syndromelupus anticoagulantvalve involvementvalvulopathy

Identifiers

PMID37109332
PMCPMC10145646
OpenAlexW4366688185

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.