Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37109132›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Longitudinal Radiographic Bone Density Measurement in Revision Hip Arthroplasty and Its Correlation with Clinical Outcome.

Philip P Roessler, Jakob Eich, Dieter C Wirtz, Frank A Schildberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philip P RoesslerDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1574-0111
Jakob EichDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Dieter C WirtzDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Frank A SchildbergDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0797-1945
University Hospital Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The subjective analysis of conventional radiography represents the principal method for bone diagnostics in endoprosthetics. Alternative objective quantitative methods are described but not commonly used. Therefore, semi-quantitative methods are tested using digital computation and artificial intelligence to standardize, simplify, and ultimately improve the assessment. This study aimed to evaluate the correlation between relative density progressions and clinical outcomes. Radiographs and clinical examinations before and 24 and 48 weeks after surgery were obtained from sixty-eight patients with a modular hip stem. For the calculation of the relative bone density, the modal gray values of the Gruen zones were measured using ImageJ and were normalized by gray values of the highest and lowest ROI. The clinical outcomes were measured according to the Harris hip score before evaluating them for correlations. Analyses were performed separately for subgroups and bone regions. The Harris hip score increased from 44.15 ± 15.00 pre-operatively to 66.20 ± 13.87 at the latest follow-up. The relative bone density adjustment of Gruen zone 7 showed a significant correlation to its clinical outcome. Other bone adaptations could be realistically reproduced and differences by regional zones and patients' histories visualized. Next to the simplicity and that no additional examination is required, the method provides good semi-quantitative results and visualizes adaptations, which make it suitable for use.

Indexed as

bone densityclinical outcomegrayscaleHarris hip scorehip arthroplastysoftware

Identifiers

PMID37109132
PMCPMC10145842
OpenAlexW4362734259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.