Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37109041›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2023

Engagement in Aerobic Exercise Is Associated with a Reduced Prevalence of Sarcopenia and Severe Sarcopenia in Italian Older Adults.

Hélio José Coelho-Júnior, Riccardo Calvani, Anna Picca, Matteo Tosato, Francesco Landi, Emanuele Marzetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hélio José Coelho-JúniorDepartment of Geriatrics and Orthopedics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7482-9514
Riccardo CalvaniDepartment of Geriatrics and Orthopedics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5472-2365
Anna PiccaFondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7032-3487
Matteo TosatoFondazione Policlinico Universitario "A. Gemelli" IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5750-9746
Francesco LandiDepartment of Geriatrics and Orthopedics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Emanuele MarzettiDepartment of Geriatrics and Orthopedics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9567-6983
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITLibera Università Maria SS. Assunta · IT

Funding

Catholic University of the Sacred Heart D1 2020, D1 2022Centro Studi Achille e Linda Lorenzon NAItalian Ministry of Health Ricerca Corrente 2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was conducted to test the association between adherence to specific exercise modalities and sarcopenia severity in Italian older adults. Data were collected as part of the ongoing Longevity Check-Up 7+ (Lookup 7+) project. Lookup 7+ began in June 2015 and has since been conducted in unconventional settings (e.g., exhibitions, malls, social events) throughout Italy. In the present study, we used data on adults 65 years and older. Sarcopenia was identified according to the simultaneous presence of dynapenia and low appendicular muscle mass. Muscle strength was measured by isometric handgrip and sit-to-stand (STS) testing. Sarcopenia was categorized as severe if participants reported difficulty or inability to walk 400 m. Engagement in running and/or swimming (RS) or strength training with or without stretching (SS) was used to define exercise modalities. Analyses were conducted in 3289 participants (mean age: 72.7 ± 5.7 years; 1814 women). The results of the binary regression showed negative associations between RS and the presence of STS-based sarcopenia in women, and between RS and STS-based severe sarcopenia in men. Collectively, these findings indicate that RS is negatively associated with the presence of sarcopenia in large sample of relatively unselected Italian older adults.

Indexed as

elderlyfrailtymuscle massmuscle strengthrunningstrength trainingswimming

Identifiers

PMID37109041
PMCPMC10144721
OpenAlexW4365141785

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.