Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37108481›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Chronic N-Acetyl-Cysteine Treatment Enhances the Expression of the Immediate Early Gene

Paola Brivio, Maria Teresa Gallo, Piotr Gruca, Magdalena Lason, Ewa Litwa, Fabio Fumagalli, Mariusz Papp, Francesca Calabrese

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paola BrivioDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences "Rodolfo Paoletti", Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1837-6519
Maria Teresa GalloDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences "Rodolfo Paoletti", Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6756-2559
Piotr GrucaMaj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.
Magdalena LasonMaj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.
Ewa LitwaMaj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2392-4647
Fabio FumagalliDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences "Rodolfo Paoletti", Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Mariusz PappMaj Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-343 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1282-3939
Francesca CalabreseDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences "Rodolfo Paoletti", Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7946-2424
Maj Institute of Pharmacology · PLUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite several antidepressant treatments being available in clinics, they are not effective in all patients. In recent years, N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has been explored as adjunctive therapy for many psychiatric disorders, including depression, for its antioxidant properties. Given the promising efficacy of this compound for the treatment of such pathologies, it is fundamental to investigate, at the preclinical level, the ability of the drug to act in the modulation of neuroplastic mechanisms in basal conditions and during challenging events in order to highlight the potential features of the drug useful for clinical efficacy. To this aim, adult male Wistar rats were treated with the antidepressant venlafaxine (VLX) (10 mg/kg) or NAC (300 mg/kg) for 21 days and then subjected to 1 h of acute restraint stress (ARS). We found that NAC enhanced the expression of several immediate early genes, markers of neuronal plasticity in the ventral and dorsal hippocampus, prefrontal cortex and amygdala, and in particular it mediated the acute-stress-induced upregulation of

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineGenes, Immediate-EarlyAnimalsAntidepressive AgentsMaleRatsRats, WistarVenlafaxine HydrochlorideAcetylcysteineAntidepressive AgentsVenlafaxine HydrochlorideantioxidantIEGsneuroplastic mechanismspsychiatric disordersratsrestraint

Identifiers

PMID37108481
PMCPMC10139155
OpenAlexW4366090703

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.