Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37108374›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

miR-18a and miR-106a Signatures in Plasma Small EVs Are Promising Biomarkers for Early Detection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Xiaohui Xu, Kritisha Bhandari, Chao Xu, Katherine Morris, Wei-Qun Ding

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Exosome-Associated MTA1 in Circulation Is Elevated During Breast Cancer Progression.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. miRNAs in pancreatic cancer progression and metastasis.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaohui XuDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
Kritisha BhandariDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4826-207X
Chao XuDepartment of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3821-6187
Katherine MorrisDepartment of Surgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73126, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9617-1709
Wei-Qun DingDepartment of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7358-3700
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

Tissue Pathology Shared ResourceP30CA225520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Michael S. Businelle · 2018 to 2026
$27.1M
Structure-Function Studies of MsvR, a Methanogen-Specific Transcriptional RegulaP20GM103640 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA · PI MOOERS, BLAINE H. M. · 2012 to 2021
$20.4M
Protein Production and Characterization CoreP30GM145423 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA · PI ANN H WEST · 2022 to 2026
$6.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA225520NCI NIH HHS P30CA225520NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103640NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103640 and P30GM145423NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM145423
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the major form of pancreatic cancer with the worst outcomes. Early detection is key to improving the overall survival rate of PDAC patients. Recent studies have demonstrated that microRNA (miRNA) signatures in plasma small extracellular vesicles (EVs) are potential biomarkers for the early detection of PDAC. However, published results are inconsistent due to the heterogeneity of plasma small EVs and the methods used for small EV isolation. We have recently refined the process of plasma small EV isolation using double filtration and ultracentrifugation. In the present study, we applied this protocol and analyzed plasma small EV miRNA signatures by small RNA sequencing and quantitative RT-PCR in a pilot cohort, consisting of patients with early-stage PDAC, and age- and gender-matched healthy subjects (n = 20). We found, via small RNA sequencing, that there are several miRNAs enriched in plasma small EVs of PDAC patients, and the levels of miR-18a and miR-106a were confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR to be significantly elevated in patients with early-stage PDAC compared with age- and gender-matched healthy subjects. Furthermore, using an immunoaffinity-based plasma small EV isolation approach, we confirmed that the levels of miR-18a and miR-106a in plasma small EVs were significantly higher in PDAC patients versus the healthy subjects. We thus conclude that the levels of miR-18a and miR-106a in plasma small EVs are promising biomarkers for the early detection of PDAC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalExtracellular VesiclesMicroRNAsPancreatic NeoplasmsBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorEarly Detection of CancerHumansBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIRN18A microRNA, humanbiomarkersearly detectionextracellular vesiclesmicroRNAspancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID37108374
PMCPMC10138951
OpenAlexW4365515037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.