ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Gut-to-Brain α-Synuclein Transmission in Parkinson's Disease: Evidence for Prion-like Mechanisms.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.
- A bibliometric analysis of alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's disease from 2015 to 2024.Frontiers in neurologyPooled it
- Randomized controlled trial evaluating synbiotic supplementation as an adjuvant therapy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.Inflammopharmacology · 2025Trial
- Research advances in the microbiota‑gut‑brain axis and Parkinson's disease (Review).Molecular medicine reports · 2026Review
- The microbiota-proteostasis axis: implications in neurodegenerative diseases.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026Review
- Convergent Astrocytic Failure in Parkinson's Disease: A System-Level Model of Pathogenesis and Treatment.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- The Gut-Brain Axis: A Critical Link between Type 2 Diabetes and Parkinson's disease.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- 6-Shogaol Complements Levodopa Therapy by Modulating Brain-Gut Metabolomes in a Parkinson's Disease Model.Biomolecules & therapeutics · 2026Article
- A cross-sectional study of autonomic dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease and vascular parkinsonism.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2026Article
- Bibliometric analysis of nanomaterials in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders (1997-2025): trends and future directions.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Review
- The Parkinson's pandemic: prioritizing environmental policy and biological resilience via the gut.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Article
- Rhapontin activating nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 to ameliorate Parkinson's disease-associated gastrointestinal dysfunction.World journal of gastroenterology · 2026Article
- The Enteric Nervous System as a Mediator of Microbiota-Gut-Brain Interactions in Parkinson's Disease.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026Review
- Toward common treatment strategies: convergent proteinopathies and mitochondrial dysfunction in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Micro- and nanoplastics as environmental modifiers of neuroimmune dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Research progress on the α-synuclein-lysosome axis in Parkinson's disease: molecular mechanisms of protein aggregation, autophagy dysfunction, and therapeutic targeting.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Intestinal inflammation promotes neuroinflammation and PD-associated nigrostriatal pathology independently of LRRK2 G2019S kinase activity.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Article
- TNF as a mediator of metabolic inflammation and body-brain interaction in obesity-driven neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration.Ageing research reviews · 2025Review
- Gut-Brain Axis: The Role of Gastrointestinal Issues in Parkinson's Disease.Integrative medicine (Encinitas, Calif.) · 2025Review
- Aggregation-prone alpha-synuclein proteoforms and dysregulated molecular signatures in the vermiform appendix of synucleinopathy patients.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Associations of digestive diseases exposure and lifestyle factors with Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a multifactorial disorder involving both motor and non-motor symptoms caused by the progressive death of distinct neuronal populations, including dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. The deposition of aggregated α-synuclein protein into Lewy body inclusions is a hallmark of the disorder, and α-synuclein pathology has been found in the enteric nervous system (ENS) of PD patients up to two decades prior to diagnosis. In combination with the high occurrence of gastrointestinal dysfunction in early stages of PD, current evidence strongly suggests that some forms of PD may originate in the gut. In this review, we discuss human studies that support ENS Lewy pathology as a characteristic feature of PD, and present evidence from humans and animal model systems that α-synuclein aggregation may follow a prion-like spreading cascade from enteric neurons, through the vagal nerve, and into the brain. Given the accessibility of the human gut to pharmacologic and dietary interventions, therapeutic strategies aimed at reducing pathological α-synuclein in the gastrointestinal tract hold significant promise for PD treatment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.