Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37106395›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of mental health systems2023

Mental health related stigma, service provision and utilization in Northern India: situational analysis.

Amanpreet Kaur, Sudha Kallakuri, Ankita Mukherjee, Syed Shabab Wahid, Brandon A Kohrt, Graham Thornicroft, Pallab K Maulik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of mental health systems, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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  19. Review
  20. Exploring the stigma against people with mental illness in Bangladesh.Global mental health (Cambridge, England) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amanpreet KaurJindal School of Psychology & Counselling, O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, India.
Sudha KallakuriThe George Institute for Global Health, Delhi, India.
Ankita MukherjeeThe George Institute for Global Health, Delhi, India.
Syed Shabab WahidDivision of Global Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Brandon A KohrtDivision of Global Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Graham ThornicroftCentre for Global Mental Health and Centre for Implementation Science Health Service and Population Research Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, De Crespigny Park, London, SE5 8AF, UK. graham.thornicroft@kcl.ac.uk.
Pallab K MaulikThe George Institute for Global Health, Delhi, India.

Funding

RESHAPE Diversity SupplementR01MH120649 · NIMH · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOHRT, BRANDON ALAN · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
Medical Research Council MR/R023697/1Medical Research Council MR/S001255/1Medical Research Council MR/S023224/1NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120649NIMH NIH HHS R01MH120649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stigma, discrimination, poor help seeking, dearth of mental health professionals, inadequate services and facilities all adversely impact the mental health treatment gap. Service utilization by the community is influenced by cultural beliefs and literacy levels. We conducted a situational analysis in light of the little information available on mental health related stigma, service provision and utilization in Haryana, a state in Northern India. This involved: (a) qualitative key informant interviews; (b) health facility records review; and (c) policy document review to understand the local context of Faridabad district in Northern India. Ethical approvals for the study were taken before the study commenced. Phone call in-depth interviews were carried out with a purposive sample of 13 participants (Mean = 38.07 years) during the COVID-19 pandemic, which included 4 community health workers, 4 people with mental illness, 5 service providers (primary health care doctors and mental health specialists). Data for health facility review was collected from local primary health and specialist facilities while key policy documents were critically analysed for service provision and stigma alleviation activities. Thematic analysis was used to analyse patterns within the interview data. We found poor awareness and knowledge about mental illnesses, belief in faith and traditional healers, scarcity of resources (medicines, trained professionals and mental health inpatient and outpatient clinics), poor access to appropriate mental health facilities, and high costs for seeking mental health care. There is a critical gap between mental health related provisions in policy documents and its implementation at primary and district level.

Indexed as

DiscriminationMental healthNorthern IndiaSituational analysisStigma

Identifiers

PMID37106395
PMCPMC10134673

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.