Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37106378›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2023

Geographic variation in urinary tract and genital cancers in Iran: a hypothesis involving exposure to solar radiation.

Narges Khanjani, Alireza Moradabadi, Esmail Najafi, Bagher Hayati, Reza Abdollahi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Narges KhanjaniDepartment of Medical Education, Paul L. Foster School of Medicine, Health Sciences Center, Texas Tech University, El Paso, TX, USA.
Alireza MoradabadiMolecular and Medicine Research Center, Khomein University of Medical Sciences, Khomein, Iran.
Esmail NajafiDepartment of Public Health, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran. s.najafi@khalums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1471-9126
Bagher HayatiDepartment of Environmental Health, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran.
Reza AbdollahiDepartment of Nursing, School of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal Faculty of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran.
Lorestan University of Medical Sciences · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRTexas Tech University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSunlight and vitamin D intake are considered as essential elements for human health. Insufficient intake of this vitamin is one of the causes of various cancers and some other diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the relation between bladder, prostate, cervical and ovarian cancers with solar ultraviolet exposure in Iran. In this ecological study, data from 30 provinces were studied and analyzed by correlation and linear regression tests in SPSS software version 22. Physical activity, gender, human development index, lung cancer and altitude were adjusted at population level.

resultsThe incidence of bladder cancer in both sexes was inversely related to ultraviolet radiation, but it was significant only in men. Unlike bladder cancer, the incidence of cervical cancer showed a positive relation with ultraviolet radiation. No relation was found between the incidence of prostate and ovarian cancers with ultraviolet radiation. Among the adjusting variables, the incidence of lung cancer (surrogate for smoking) in women had the highest coefficient in the linear regression model.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsOvarian NeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary TractFemaleGenitaliaHumansIranMaleUltraviolet RaysVitamin DVitamin DCancerGenital neoplasmsLatitudeUrinary tractUVB

Identifiers

PMID37106378
PMCPMC10141946
OpenAlexW4367176146

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.