ArticleMolecular neurobiology2023
Neuron-Derived Exosomes Promote the Recovery of Spinal Cord Injury by Modulating Nerve Cells in the Cellular Microenvironment of the Lesion Area.
Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular vesicles: A new therapeutic drug for nerve injury repair.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Roles for Exosomes from Various Cellular Sources in Spinal Cord Injury.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Exosomes as Biomarkers and Therapeutic Agents in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Current Insights and Future Directions.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Therapeutic Signaling in Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Exosomes: a promising microenvironment modulator for spinal cord injury treatment.International journal of biological sciences · 2025Review
- Advanced Therapeutic Approaches Based on Small Extracellular Vehicles (sEVs) For the Regeneration of Spinal Cord Injuries.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Exosome-mediated repair of spinal cord injury: cellular sources, mechanisms of action, and combined therapeutic strategies.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- MiR338-3p expression in extracellular vesicles after severe trauma with or without traumatic brain injury.Brain communications · 2025Article
- Exosomes-Based Nanotherapeutic Strategies: An Important Approach for Spinal Cord Injury Repair.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Exosomes in Systemic Autoimmune Diseases: Recent Advances in Diagnostic Biomarkers and Therapeutic Applications.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- An injectable decellularized extracellular matrix hydrogel with cortical neuron-derived exosomes enhances tissue repair following traumatic spinal cord injury.Materials today. Bio · 2024Article
- Applications of Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Nerve Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Therapeutic Applications of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Non-stem cell-derived exosomes: a novel therapeutics for neurotrauma.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
During spinal cord injury (SCI), the homeostasis of the cellular microenvironment in the injured area is seriously disrupted, which makes it extremely difficult for injured neurons with regenerative ability to repair, emphasizing the importance of restoring the cellular microenvironment at the injury site. Neurons interact closely with other nerve cells in the central nervous system (CNS) and regulate these cells. However, the specific mechanisms by which neurons modulate the cellular microenvironment remain unclear. Exosomes were isolated from the primary neurons, and their effects on astrocytes, microglia, oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs), neurons, and neural stem cells were investigated by quantifying the expression of related proteins and mRNA. A mouse SCI model was established, and neuron-derived exosomes were injected into the mice by the caudal vein to observe the recovery of motor function in mice and the changes in the nerve cells in the lesion area. Neuron-derived exosomes could reverse the activation of microglia and astrocytes and promote the maturation of OPCs in vivo and in vitro. In addition, neuron-derived exosomes promoted neurite outgrowth of neurons and the differentiation of neural stem cells into neurons. Moreover, our experiments showed that neuron-derived exosomes enhanced motor function recovery and nerve regeneration in mice with SCI. Our findings highlight that neuron-derived exosomes could promote the repair of the injured spinal cord by regulating the cellular microenvironment of neurons and could be a promising treatment for spinal cord injury.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.