Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37106021›Full record

ArticleThe pharmacogenomics journal2023

Polygenic risk scores analyses of psychiatric and metabolic traits with antipsychotic-induced weight gain in schizophrenia: an exploratory study.

Kazunari Yoshida, Victoria S Marshe, Samar S M Elsheikh, Malgorzata Maciukiewicz, Arun K Tiwari, Eva J Brandl, Jeffrey A Lieberman, Herbert Y Meltzer, James L Kennedy, Daniel J Müller

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in The pharmacogenomics journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Kazunari YoshidaTanenbaum Centre for Pharmacogenetics, Neurogenetics Section, Molecular Brain Sciences Research Department, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1965-9484
Victoria S MarsheTanenbaum Centre for Pharmacogenetics, Neurogenetics Section, Molecular Brain Sciences Research Department, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Samar S M ElsheikhTanenbaum Centre for Pharmacogenetics, Neurogenetics Section, Molecular Brain Sciences Research Department, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Malgorzata MaciukiewiczTanenbaum Centre for Pharmacogenetics, Neurogenetics Section, Molecular Brain Sciences Research Department, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Arun K TiwariTanenbaum Centre for Pharmacogenetics, Neurogenetics Section, Molecular Brain Sciences Research Department, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9209-2456
Eva J BrandlDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Campus Mitte, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Jeffrey A LiebermanDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York City, NY, USA.
Herbert Y MeltzerDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4901-8845
James L KennedyTanenbaum Centre for Pharmacogenetics, Neurogenetics Section, Molecular Brain Sciences Research Department, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8733-3806
Daniel J MüllerTanenbaum Centre for Pharmacogenetics, Neurogenetics Section, Molecular Brain Sciences Research Department, Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada. daniel.mueller@camh.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-4978-4400
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAColumbia University · USHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin · DENorthwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the polygenic nature of antipsychotic-induced weight gain (AIWG), we investigated whether polygenic risk scores (PRS) for various psychiatric and metabolic traits were associated with AIWG. We included individuals with schizophrenia (SCZ) of European ancestry from two cohorts (N = 151, age = 40.3 ± 11.8 and N = 138, age = 36.5 ± 10.8). We investigated associations of AIWG defined as binary and continuous variables with PRS calculated from genome-wide association studies of body mass index (BMI), coronary artery disease (CAD), fasting glucose, fasting insulin, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides, type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus, and SCZ, using regression models. We observed nominal associations (uncorrected p < 0.05) between PRSs for BMI, CAD, and LDL-C, type 1 diabetes, and SCZ with AIWG. While results became non-significant after correction for multiple testing, these preliminary results suggest that PRS analyses might contribute to identifying risk factors of AIWG and might help to elucidate mechanisms at play in AIWG.

Indexed as

Antipsychotic AgentsCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2SchizophreniaAdultCholesterol, LDLGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMiddle AgedMultifactorial InheritanceRisk FactorsWeight GainAntipsychotic AgentsCholesterol, LDL

Identifiers

PMID37106021
OpenAlexW4367178996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.